Spherical Mirrors an ray diagram

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the image location for a convex mirror when an object is placed 9.0 cm in front of it. The calculations confirm that the focal length (f) of the mirror is -18.0 cm, leading to an image distance (di) of -18 cm. The height of the image (hi) is calculated to be -6.0 cm, indicating that the image is virtual and inverted. The ray diagram drawn to scale supports these findings, confirming the accuracy of the calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ray diagrams for mirrors
  • Familiarity with the mirror formula: 1/f = 1/do + 1/di
  • Knowledge of image characteristics in convex mirrors
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
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  • Explore the concept of magnification in mirror systems
  • Investigate the differences between concave and convex mirrors
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Homework Statement


When an object is located very far away from a convex mirror, the image of the object is 18 cm behind the mirror. Using a ray diagram drawn to scale determine where the image is located when the object is placed 9.0 cm in front of this mirror. Note that the mirror must be drawn to scale also. In your drawing, assume that the height of the object is 3.0 cm.

Homework Equations


hi/h0=[-di/d0=di-f/f] 1/di=1/f-1/di
di/d0=di/f-1 1/di+1/di=f

The Attempt at a Solution


d0=infinite
1/infinite+1/di=1/f
f=-18.0 cm

d0=9.00cm
1/9.00+1/di=1/-18
di=-18

-18/9=hi/3
hi= -6.00cm

?!but when I draw this it doesn't equal to -6cm
 
Last edited:
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d0=9.00cm
1/9.00+1/di=1/-18
di=-18

Check this calculation.
 
Yush! It worked! Thanks a bunch!
 

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