Spin Angular Momentum matrix of an antineutrino

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the calculation of the y-component of the Spin Angular Momentum matrix for an antineutrino, as posed in a competitive exam question. Participants explore the theoretical aspects of spin operators, the nature of antineutrinos, and the application of Pauli matrices in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant proposes to apply the Sy operator on the spin wave function of the antineutrino but questions how to determine the spin wave function and the values of coefficients α and β.
  • Another participant suggests that the answer is simply {1/2}σ_y, indicating that the question tests knowledge of the spin of the antineutrino and the components of the angular-momentum operator.
  • A participant expresses concern about the lack of information in the question and suggests that the answer should involve the Sy operator acting on a specific spin state, |+1/2>.
  • There is a clarification that Sy should indeed be expressed as hbar times one-half times the Pauli matrices, with a note that the spin state of the antineutrino is not necessarily +1/2 along any axis.
  • Another participant emphasizes that Sy is an operator that needs to be applied to a spin wave function to determine the y-component, questioning whether the y-component is independent of the spin state.
  • Ultimately, one participant concludes that the answer is simply Sy, referencing a textbook for confirmation.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the interpretation of the question and the role of the spin state in determining the y-component. There is no consensus on the necessity of specifying the spin state or the application of the operator.

Contextual Notes

Participants note limitations in the information provided in the question, particularly regarding the spin state of the antineutrino and the assumptions that can be made about it.

askankur
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I m preparing for a competitive exam and this is one of the questions of last years exam -

Q Write down the y-component of Spin Angular Momentum matrix corresponding to an Antineutrino.


My approach is to apply Sy operator on the spin wave function of antineutrino. But how to find out the spin wave function for antineutrino. It will have the form of [[tex]\alpha[/tex][tex]\chi[/tex]1/2+[tex]\beta[/tex][tex]\chi[/tex]-1/2]. How do I find out [tex]\alpha[/tex] and [tex]\beta[/tex] ... OR are there any fix values of them for antineutrino ?

Please suggest me how to solve this question. Is my approach correct or am I on wrong lines ?
 
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I think the answer is just [itex]{1\over2}\sigma_y[/itex]. You really aren't given enough info to say any more than say this.

I believe this question is testing two things: (1) What is the spin of the antineutrino? (Answer: one half.) (2) What are the components of the angular-momentum operator for this spin? (Answer: one-half times the Pauli matrices.)

Since this was last year's exam, you should be able to find out what the correct answer was considered to be.
 
Thank you for replying to my query ! This is a subjective exam and answers to the questions are never declared officially .. so there is no reference to check the probable answer !

But your answer makes perfect sense to me ... much information is not given in the question. Just one more query - you said answer should be "half times Pauli matrices" .. shouldn't it be "half times Spin Operator Sy" i.e. Pauli's matix should be also multiplied by 'h-cross/2' ? Also it should not half times rather it should be the Sy operator on the state showing the half spin i.e. |+1/2>

The correct answer it seems to me will be Sy|+1/2>

Please comment !
 
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Yes, I should have said hbar times one-half times the Pauli matrices. (I am used to setting hbar = 1).

I think you have to say what S_y *is*. And there is no reason to assume that the spin of the antineutrino is +1/2 along any particular axis, so I don't think the state should be there.
 
Basically Sy = (hbar/2)*sigmay ... that's why I asked that the solution should be multiplied by hbar/2

Yes there is no reason to assume that spin state will be +1/2 ... but then - will the y-component be independent of what the 'spin state' of the particle is ? i.e. it will always simply be Sy matrix ? .. Sy is simply an operator that needs to be operated on some spin wave function to find out the y-component .. isn't it ? But I guess the information given here is not sufficient to find out the spin state of the particle ! .. correct me if I m wrong !

So I think when he says the 'y-component' in the question .. he is asking the operator needed to find the y-component !

On a side note, somehow I am not able to use latex notations ... everytime I write something it jst shows alpha symbol only. I m new to this forum so may be I m missing something !
 
Last edited:
The problem is finally solved .. I got reference from some textbook which says that Sy is the component of spin angular momentum matrix !

So answer is simply Sy

I really appreciate your help in this regard :)
 

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