Statistics - Distribution Function Technique

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a probability problem involving the probability density function (p.d.f.) of a random variable X and a transformation to another variable Y. The original poster is seeking clarification on the distribution of Y, which is derived from X, and is particularly focused on the moment-generating function (mgf) provided in the textbook.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to understand the distribution of Y derived from the transformation of X and questions the relevance of the moment-generating function provided in the textbook. Other participants inquire about specific symbols and suggest potential methods for deriving the density function.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the moment-generating function and its implications. Some guidance has been offered regarding the familiarity of the provided mgf form, but there is no explicit consensus on its usefulness or the best approach to the problem.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses frustration with the textbook's presentation and seeks further clarification on the transformation and its implications for the distribution of Y. There is an indication of confusion regarding notation and the fundamental concepts involved in the problem.

Addem
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Homework Statement



(From Probability and Statistical Inference, Hogg and Tanis, Eighth Edition, 5.1-5)

The p.d.f. of X is f(x) = \theta x^{\theta - 1} for 0<x<1 and 0<\theta<\infty. Let Y = -2\theta \ln X. How is Y distributed?

Homework Equations



Um... Fundamental Theorem of Calculus?

The Attempt at a Solution



So I've actually solved this, it's exponential with \theta = 2. My question is about the answer given in the back of the book: It cryptically says M(t) = (1-2t)^{-1} for t<1/2 which is, to my eye, a useless calculation of the moment-generating function. WTF? Why is this here? Ideas?

Thank you.
 
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What's "\"?
 
That is a slash. I'm not 100% sure why you ask, but I think maybe it's because you're confused about how to read the 1/2 (one half).
 
transformation using the mgf approach?
 
Addem said:

Homework Statement



(From Probability and Statistical Inference, Hogg and Tanis, Eighth Edition, 5.1-5)

The p.d.f. of X is f(x) = \theta x^{\theta - 1} for 0<x<1 and 0<\theta<\infty. Let Y = -2\theta \ln X. How is Y distributed?

Homework Equations



Um... Fundamental Theorem of Calculus?

The Attempt at a Solution



So I've actually solved this, it's exponential with \theta = 2. My question is about the answer given in the back of the book: It cryptically says M(t) = (1-2t)^{-1} for t<1/2 which is, to my eye, a useless calculation of the moment-generating function. WTF? Why is this here? Ideas?

Thank you.


One way do get a density is to get its MGF and hope you obtain a familiar, recognizable form. The form they gave you IS familiar. Of course, you are free to do the problem some other way.

RGV
 

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