Synthesis of Nano Cu particles-Problem solving

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SUMMARY

The synthesis of nano Cu particles using CuCl2 and NaBH4 in a PVP solution has been successfully demonstrated, resulting in a gold-colored solution indicative of particle formation. However, subsequent experiments showed inconsistent results, with the solution turning black after three minutes, suggesting particle agglomeration. The initial successful method involved ultrasonic mixing and nitrogen bubbling to eliminate oxygen. Suggestions for improvement include the addition of ascorbic acid to enhance particle stability and prevent agglomeration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of nano particle synthesis techniques
  • Familiarity with chemical reactions involving CuCl2 and NaBH4
  • Knowledge of PVP as a stabilizing agent in colloidal solutions
  • Experience with nitrogen gas purging methods
NEXT STEPS
  • Investigate the role of ascorbic acid in stabilizing nano Cu particles
  • Research methods to prevent agglomeration in colloidal suspensions
  • Explore alternative stabilizers for nano Cu particle synthesis
  • Learn about the effects of reaction conditions on particle morphology
USEFUL FOR

Chemists, materials scientists, and researchers involved in nano particle synthesis and stabilization techniques will benefit from this discussion.

vinhphysics
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Dear all,
I am preparing nano Cu particle by reaction of CuCl2 with NaBH4 in PVP solution. CuCl2 and PVP were mixed ultrasonically in pure water. Before dropping NaBH4 solution, the water was bubbled by N2 to remove O2. After dropping NaBH4, the solution turns into gold color. This means that the nano Cu particle was formed.
The problem is: Several weeks later, we carried out the experiments again but they did not repeat (I mean the reactions had not been like that before). After dropping NaBH4, the solution turns into gold color and then (after 3min) it turns into black. The particles seem to be agglomerated (See video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=so7UjVDDtR0&feature=youtu.be ).
We do many ways to solve this problem but it is not success. Please give me your suggestions!
Thank you very much!
 
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I'm sorry you are not generating any responses at the moment. Is there any additional information you can share with us? Any new findings?
 
not sure if it would work for you but adding ascorbic acid to copper sulfate produces nano particles.
 

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