Taylor Series Expansion of g(z)=1/(z^3) About z0=2

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the Taylor series expansion of the function g(z) = 1/(z^3) around the point z0 = 2, where z is a complex number. Participants are also discussing the domain of convergence for the Taylor series.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the process of finding the nth derivative of g and how to evaluate it at z = 2. There are questions about the correct form of the Taylor series and how to express the series in terms of (z - 2) instead of (z^3 - 2). Some participants also consider the implications of the singularity of the function on the radius of convergence.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes various attempts to derive the Taylor series and clarify the process of finding derivatives. Some participants suggest using the ratio test to determine the radius of convergence and note that the singularity at z = 0 is relevant for this analysis. There is no explicit consensus on the best approach, but several productive lines of reasoning are being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the need to express the Taylor series in a specific form and discuss the implications of the singularity on the radius of convergence. There is an acknowledgment of the complexity involved in handling the derivatives and the series expansion.

buzzmath
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Homework Statement


z is a complex number. find the taylor series expansion for g(z)=1/(z^3) about z0= 2.in what domain does the taylor series of g converge. z0 is z subscript 0


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I wrote g(z)=1/(z^3) = 1/(2+(z^3)-2) = (1/2)*1/(1+(z^3 -2)/2) then i was thinking I could use the identity 1/(1+z)=summation( (z^n) / (n!) ) when |z|<1 so then the expansion would be the summation (z^3 -2)^n / 2^n+1 in the domain |z^3 - 2| <2 I think this is right but it's not the taylor series expansion because I have the z^3 in there. the domain needs to be in the form |z-2| < R and in the summation I need to have (z-2)^n not (z^3 - 2)^n How do I get rid of the z^3 and have the answer in the right form?
thanks
 
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You don't have to pull any tricks. The taylor series is the sum of the nth derivatives of g evaluated at 2, times (z-2)^n divided by n!. Concentrate on the first part of that. 1/2^3, -3/2^4, 3*4/2^5 etc.
 
so I would just find the nth derivative of g which is
g^(n) (z)= (-1)^n *(n+2)!/(2*z^(n+3)) where g^(n) (z) is the nth derivative of g at z
then I evaluate these derivatives at z = 2 to and divide by n! and multiply by (z-2)^n to get g(z) = summation[ (-1)^n *(n+2)!*(z-2)^n / (n! * 2^n+4)] sorry if it looks a little messy
is there an easier way to do this or when I'm given a problem like this do I just find the nth derivatives and then plug it in like above? it seems like it could get messy sometimes. Also, how would you find the domain in which this Taylor series converges? where it needs to be in the form when g is analytic in the disk |z-z0|<R ? that cube is messing me up in this. thanks
 
You want the nth derivative of g evaluated at 2. Write down a few terms (like I did) to get comfortable with the form and then figure out how to write it. To determine the radius of convergence you could apply the ratio test to the series you get. But you are expanding around z=2 and if you are doing complex analysis you will eventually learn that the radius of convergence is the distance from z=2 to the nearest singularity of g(z)=1/z^3.
 
This is complex analysis so the only singularity is 0. I think. so the distance from 2 to 0 is 2. so to write the circle of convergence is |z-2|<2 ?
thanks
 
buzzmath said:
This is complex analysis so the only singularity is 0. I think. so the distance from 2 to 0 is 2. so to write the circle of convergence is |z-2|<2 ?
thanks

Yessssss.
 

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