The difference between Burning and Exploding

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Discussion Overview

The discussion explores the differences between burning and exploding, focusing on the chemical reactions involved, their rates, and the conditions under which they occur. Participants touch on concepts related to combustion, detonation, and the role of oxidants in these processes.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that the primary difference between burning and exploding is the rate of chemical reaction.
  • Another participant states that the distinction involves whether the combustion reaction occurs subsonically (burning) or supersonically (explosion).
  • It is noted that burning typically uses oxygen from the air as the oxidant, while explosives contain their own oxidant.
  • A participant shares an anecdote about oxygenated racing fuels and their impact on fuel/air mixture ratios, relating it to the broader discussion of combustion.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express various viewpoints on the differences between burning and exploding, indicating that multiple competing views remain without a clear consensus.

Contextual Notes

Some statements rely on specific definitions of combustion and detonation, which may not be universally agreed upon. The discussion also reflects varying contexts, such as aviation and automotive applications, which may influence the interpretations of burning and exploding.

jmatejka
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Ill make some statements, which I believe to be true, please chime in and correct or add your own information.

The difference is primarily the rate of chemical reaction?

We are typically talking about an exothermic oxidation for both burning and exploding?

As a private pilot I was warned about excessivly lean mixtures and high engine temp, which could lead to "detonation", an explosion of fuel rather than a controlled "burn".

My 2008 Hayabusa Motorcyle has 12.5 to 1 compression ratio, High Octane fuel is recommended because of it's resistance to detonation (Detonation caused by high compression in this instance).

Any input or other insight/examples appreciated. Thanks, John
 
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The difference between burning (deflagration) and explosion (detonation) has to do with the reaction rate, or rate of energy release, and whether the combustion reaction occurs subsonically or supersonically.
 
Another difference between burning and exploding is that burning uses the oxygen in the air as the oxidant, while explosives contain their own oxidant.
 
Bob S said:
Another difference between burning and exploding is that burning uses the oxygen in the air as the oxidant, while explosives contain their own oxidant.

Good Point, a racer friend of mine was talking about oxygenated racing fuels one day, and how it affected his fuel/air(oxygen) mixture ratio. Thanks
 

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