The Mystery of Frisbee Motion??

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SUMMARY

Frisbees rely on air dynamics for flight, as they do not function in a vacuum. The spinning motion of a frisbee creates lower air pressure around it, contributing to lift, while its curved shape acts like an airfoil, trapping air and maintaining stability. The principles governing frisbee motion extend beyond simple Bernoulli's law, incorporating factors like angle of attack and gyroscopic stability. Understanding these dynamics can lead to deeper insights into the physics of flying objects.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Bernoulli's principle
  • Familiarity with gyroscopic motion
  • Basic knowledge of aerodynamics and airfoil design
  • Concept of angle of attack in flight mechanics
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  • Research the physics of gyroscopic stability in flying objects
  • Explore advanced aerodynamics related to airfoil shapes
  • Study the effects of angle of attack on lift generation
  • Investigate the dynamics of spinning projectiles in fluid mechanics
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Aerodynamics enthusiasts, physics students, and anyone interested in the mechanics of flying objects, particularly frisbees and similar projectiles.

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Ive been wondering how frisbee's move around since like 3 hours ago, and here's my take:

frisbees move specially only because of air, i.e. they don't fly as well in a vacuum.

but as to how they move, this is what i think. the firsbee spins, so everywhere near the frisbee there is lower air pressure (one of bernoulis laws i think. or something like that). however there is lower pressure all around it so all the forces sort of negate each other and it just floats with little air resistance because of that. (therefore the initial push pushes it better all the way throughout). the fact that its curved i believe will trap some air there, (the lower pressure will keep the air coming there, essentially a pillow of air). that's why they float...

is any of this right? or is it all some drivel i concocted?

thanks for the help

oh and there's something similar in it to a gyroscope - that's why they don't tilt as much.

??
 
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T@P said:
Ive been wondering how frisbee's move around since like 3 hours ago, and here's my take:

frisbees move specially only because of air, i.e. they don't fly as well in a vacuum.
They don't fly at all in a vacuum. They would drop with acceleration g.

but as to how they move, this is what i think. the firsbee spins, so everywhere near the frisbee there is lower air pressure (one of bernoulis laws i think. or something like that). however there is lower pressure all around it so all the forces sort of negate each other and it just floats with little air resistance because of that. (therefore the initial push pushes it better all the way throughout). the fact that its curved i believe will trap some air there, (the lower pressure will keep the air coming there, essentially a pillow of air). that's why they float...

oh and there's something similar in it to a gyroscope - that's why they don't tilt as much.
The frisbee spin makes it stable. But its shape makes it fly. It has the shape of an airfoil so there is lower pressure on top than below. Just how that occurs is not simple and is subject of much debate. It is not a simple Bernoulli principle.
See this thread
and this one

AM
 
so there's no nice formula, like input the speed it rotates at, and the initial force on it and you can calculate where it went?
 
I doubt it, especially with all the tricks one can do with frisbees -- for instance, you can throw it forward and have it land behind you, or throw it at a downward angle, and it will lift itself back up!
 
I'm pretty sure it's mainly that the spinning causes lower pressure. Because, if you throw a frisbee upside down, it hits the ground very quickly.
 
i tried it, and Ryan H is exactly right.

still, too bad. you can start a whole new area of physics, Uniform Frisbee Motion.

you can even expand it into hitting falling monkeys with frisbees, etc etc

lol
 
Ryan H said:
I'm pretty sure it's mainly that the spinning causes lower pressure. Because, if you throw a frisbee upside down, it hits the ground very quickly.
Your logic is not very clear. Why do you think B (if you throw a frisbee upside down, it hits the ground very quickly) implies A (the spinning causes lower pressure)?

AM
 
In my experience, frisbees thrown upside-down don't hit the ground "very quickly".
 
"Lift" depends on the shape of an airfoil, but it also depends on the angle of attack. The only fair comparison would be to throw two frisbies perfectly horizontally in still air, one upright and one upside down. An upside down frisbie thrown at an upward angle would get some lift from the attack angle.
 
  • #10
It may be explained because i try to throw my frisbees horizontally... I never mastered the 'bounce' trick, where it goes down and then back up without hitting t he ground.
 

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