Thermodynamics: Air pressure at 3000m above sea level

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating air pressure at 3000 meters above sea level, utilizing the barometric formula. The participant successfully calculated the pressure to be 533.04 hPa, assuming a sea level atmospheric pressure of 100 kPa and a molecular weight of air at 29. The relevance of Brownian motion theory to this problem was questioned, as the participant struggled to see its application in the context of hydrostatics and pressure changes with elevation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the barometric formula for atmospheric pressure calculations
  • Knowledge of hydrostatics and pressure variation with elevation
  • Familiarity with molecular weight concepts in gas laws
  • Basic principles of Brownian motion and its implications in thermodynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the barometric formula and its derivation for atmospheric pressure calculations
  • Learn about hydrostatics and how pressure changes with elevation
  • Explore the relationship between molecular weight and gas behavior in thermodynamics
  • Investigate the principles of Brownian motion and its applications in physical chemistry
USEFUL FOR

Students studying thermodynamics, physics enthusiasts, and anyone involved in atmospheric science or engineering who seeks to understand pressure variations with altitude.

mikeclinton
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Hello all! Can you please provide some guidance with this problem?

1. Homework Statement

Calculate the air pressure at 3000m above sea level assuming that the molecular weight of air is 29 and the ambient temperature is constant against height.

Homework Equations


Stokes-Einstein equation. In fact, brownian motion was the focus of the class but I fail to understand how it can be applied to the problem above.

Thank you! Any help is much appreciated!
 
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mikeclinton said:
Hello all! Can you please provide some guidance with this problem?

1. Homework Statement

Calculate the air pressure at 3000m above sea level assuming that the molecular weight of air is 29 and the ambient temperature is constant against height.

Homework Equations


Stokes-Einstein equation. In fact, brownian motion was the focus of the class but I fail to understand how it can be applied to the problem above.

Thank you! Any help is much appreciated!
Have you studied hydrostatics yet? In terms of density, what is the derivative of pressure with respect to elevation?

Chet
 
Hello Chet, thank you for your reply! I have in fact managed to solve the problem using the barometric formula (if my calculations are correct P=533.04 with sea level atmospheric pressure set at 100kPa). However, our teacher instructed us to utilize Brownian motion theory; I'm not too familiar with it and thus can't see how it is relevant here.
 
mikeclinton said:
Hello Chet, thank you for your reply! I have in fact managed to solve the problem using the barometric formula (if my calculations are correct P=533.04 with sea level atmospheric pressure set at 100kPa). However, our teacher instructed us to utilize Brownian motion theory; I'm not too familiar with it and thus can't see how it is relevant here.
Sorry. I can't help you there.

Chet
 
Thanks anyway!
 

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