A rectangular coil placed in a uniform magnetic field experiences torque due to the interaction between the magnetic field and the electric current flowing through the coil. This torque arises from the magnetic force acting on the sides of the coil, causing it to rotate. The phenomenon is governed by the principles of electromagnetism, specifically the Lorentz force law. When an electric current is present, the coil will indeed rotate within the magnetic field, demonstrating the fundamental principles of electromagnetic induction.
PREREQUISITESPhysics students, electrical engineers, and anyone interested in the principles of electromagnetism and their applications in devices like electric motors.