Transfer Function of Coupled Diff Eq

Click For Summary
The discussion focuses on deriving the transfer function for two coupled harmonic oscillators described by differential equations. The user successfully applies the Laplace transform to both equations, obtaining expressions for X1 and X2. By substituting X1 into the equation for X2 and simplifying, they derive the transfer function T(e^{jwt}). The method used is validated as effective for finding the transfer function of coupled differential equations, confirming that the goal is to express T(p) as X1(p)/F(p). This approach demonstrates the feasibility of analyzing coupled systems through transfer functions.
dimensionless
Messages
460
Reaction score
1
I have two coupled harmonic oscillators:

\ddot{x}_{1} = -2kx_{1} + kx_{2} + f(t)
\ddot{x}_{2} = kx_{1} - kx_{2}

Mass 1 is at position x_{1} and subject to force f(t).

I take the Laplacian of the first equation and solve for X_{1} to get

X_{1} = \frac{ F(p) + k X_{2} }{ p^{2} + 2k }

I then do the same for the second to get

X_{2} = \frac{ k X_{1} }{ p^{2} + 2k }

I then substitute X_{1} into X_{2}, divide out F(p), and then wind up with the transfer function

T(e^{jwt}) = \frac{ z^{-2} + 2kz^{-4} }{ 1 + 4kz^{-2} + 3k^{2}z^{-4} }

My question:

Does this method work for finding the transfer function of coupled differential equations?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Sure, why not? All you're shooting for is T(p)=X_1(p)/F(p), right? So if you can get there by this method (which you clearly can), then it must work!
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

Similar threads

Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
1K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K