Trying to find the interval of convergence of this series: run into a problem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the interval of convergence for the series \(\sum^{n=\infty}_{n=0} \frac{(-1)^{n+2}(x^{3}+8)^{n+1}}{n+1}\). Participants are exploring the implications of the ratio test and the nature of the series in relation to power series.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss using the ratio test and express confusion about how to express the interval of convergence in the standard form \(|x-a|

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the nature of the series and how to approach the problem. There is recognition that the series is not in the standard power series form, which has led to further questioning about how to derive the radius of convergence and the potential for multiple intervals.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the expression \(|x^3+8|<1\) complicates the identification of a single interval of convergence, and there is mention of the possibility of not obtaining a traditional interval due to the nature of the series.

skyturnred
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Homework Statement



The series:

[itex]\sum^{n=\infty}_{n=0}[/itex] [itex]\frac{(-1)^{n+2}(x^{3}+8)^{n+1}}{n+1}[/itex]

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



using the ratio test, I get the following:

|x[itex]^{3}+8|[/itex]<1, but I know that the radius of convergence must be in the form:
|x-a|<b, where the degree of x is 1. I can't find a way to get the degree of x to 1! Can someone help me? Thanks
 
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skyturnred said:

Homework Statement



The series:

[itex]\sum^{n=\infty}_{n=0}[/itex] [itex]\frac{(-1)^{n+2}(x^{3}+8)^{n+1}}{n+1}[/itex]

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



using the ratio test, I get the following:

|x[itex]^{3}+8|[/itex]<1, but I know that the radius of convergence must be in the form:
|x-a|<b, where the degree of x is 1.

That form is for a power series in ##x##. You have a power series in ##x^3+8##. Just figure out what ##x## give ##|x^3+8|<1##, whether or not you get an interval.
 
LCKurtz said:
That form is for a power series in ##x##. You have a power series in ##x^3+8##. Just figure out what ##x## give ##|x^3+8|<1##, whether or not you get an interval.

When I solve for x I get that the interval of convergence is (-3,(-7)[itex]^{1/3}[/itex]). So in order to solve |x[itex]^{3}[/itex]+8|<1, x must fall in that interval. But what I don't get is how to get the radius of convergence from this..
 
skyturnred said:
When I solve for x I get that the interval of convergence is (-3,(-7)[itex]^{1/3}[/itex]). So in order to solve |x[itex]^{3}[/itex]+8|<1, x must fall in that interval. But what I don't get is how to get the radius of convergence from this..

##(-9)^{-\frac 1 3}## isn't -3. If ##a## is the center of your interval you should be able to express it in the form ##|x-a|<b##. But I'm not sure whether or not I would call ##b## a radius of convergence in this type of problem. You might not even get an interval. For example a similar problem with squares instead of cubes might come out something like ##4 < x^2 < 9## giving ##-3<x<-2## and ##2 < x < 3##. Then you don't have an "interval of convergence".
 

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