Two equal positive charges are held fixed and separated by d

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two equal positive charges fixed at a distance D apart, with a focus on finding the electric field vector along their perpendicular bisector and determining the position where the field is maximized.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to analyze the symmetry of the electric field along the perpendicular bisector and questions the correctness of their initial calculations. Participants discuss the vector addition of electric fields from each charge and the components of these fields in relation to the distance D and y.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some providing suggestions on how to approach the vector addition of electric fields. There is recognition of mistakes in component calculations, and a participant has confirmed the correctness of a magnitude calculation while prompting a reconsideration of trigonometric aspects.

Contextual Notes

There is an indication of confusion regarding the incorporation of distance D into the calculations, and participants are working through the implications of their assumptions about the setup and the geometry involved.

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Homework Statement


Two equal positive charges are held fixed and separated by distance D. Find the electric field vector along their perpendicular bisector. Then find the position relative to their center where the field is a maximum

There was another thread with this question but the suggestions/answer is unclear

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
From symmetry, should E along the i^ direction be 0 along the perpendicular bisector ?

and since the charges is the same, the E vector should be E = 2Kq/(y^2) j^. Am i correct for the first part of this question? Y is the distance along the perpendicular bisector relative to the center of the two charges.

I am stuck at the second part of this question
 
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You need to add the electric fields associated with each of the two charges vectorially. What is the y component of each of these fields (in terms of D and y)?
 
Chestermiller said:
You need to add the electric fields associated with each of the two charges vectorially. What is the y component of each of these fields (in terms of D and y)?
Hi,

Is this regarding the second portion of the question or the first?
 
Hamdi Allam said:
Hi,

Is this regarding the second portion of the question or the first?
Both.
 
Chestermiller said:
Both.
Would it be kq/y^2? I am not sure how D would be incorporated in the y component of the field
 
Hamdi Allam said:
Would it be kq/y^2? I am not sure how D would be incorporated in the y component of the field
What would be the magnitude of the force exerted by the charge at (-D/2,0) on a positive test charge q* located at (0,y)? What would be the x and y components of this force?
 
Chestermiller said:
What would be the magnitude of the force exerted by the charge at (-D/2,0) on a positive test charge q* located at (0,y)? What would be the x and y components of this force?
would the magnitude be: K*q*q/((d^2)/4 + y^2)
x component: K*q*q/((d^2/4)
y component: K*q*q/(y^2)
 
Hamdi Allam said:
would the magnitude be: K*q*q/((d^2)/4 + y^2)
x component: K*q/((d^2/4)
y component: K*q/(y^2)
The magnitude is correct, but the components are incorrect. You need to reconsider the trigonometry.
 
Chestermiller said:
The magnitude is correct, but the components are incorrect. You need to reconsider the trigonometry.
ohhhhhh, silly mistake

the x component would be: k*q*q*D/(2*((d^2)/4 + y^2)^3/2))
the y component would be: k*q*q*y/((d^2)/4 + y^2)^3/2)

Is this correct?
 
  • #10
Hamdi Allam said:
ohhhhhh, silly mistake

the x component would be: k*q*q*D/(2*((d^2)/4 + y^2)^3/2))
the y component would be: k*q*q*y/((d^2)/4 + y^2)^3/2)

Is this correct?
yes
 

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