Two masses on an inclined plane without friction

RiotRick
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Homework Statement


Two identical masses are connected with a rope and are gliding without any friction. Situation given in the picture:
Task2.JPG

Determine after which distance "s" they stop if we have s=0 at t=0 with starting velocity ##v_0##

Given:
##\alpha## and ##\beta## with ##\alpha < \beta##
##v_0##, ##m ##,##g ##

Homework Equations


No friction

The Attempt at a Solution


I guess they mean when the two masses stop for the very first time, since both masses are equal and ##\beta## is bigger than alpha, they will start gliding towards the right side.
Say the left mass is m1 and the right mass m2 and say ##v_0## is positive.
Then:
(1)##g*m_1*sin(\alpha)-F_{rope}=m1*a##
(2)##-g*m_2*sin(\beta)+F_{rope}=m2*a##
Solving 2nd equation for F and using the fact bot masses are equal, we get in the first equation:
##g*m*sin(\alpha)-m*a-g*m*sin(\beta)=m*a##
##a=\frac{g}{2}*(sin(\alpha)-sin(\beta))##

Now how do I continue from here? I tried to use integrate twice ##s = \frac{gt^2}{4}*(sin(\alpha)-sin(\beta))+v_0*t+0 ## (##s_0=0##) but then how the get rid of the time?
 

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Are you familiar with the equations of motion for constant acceleration? Specifically, the one V = V0 + a*t should help you. Find the time at which V = 0.
 
RiotRick said:

Homework Statement


Two identical masses are connected with a rope and are gliding without any friction. Situation given in the picture:
View attachment 236305
Determine after which distance "s" they stop if we have s=0 at t=0 with starting velocity ##v_0##

Given:
##\alpha## and ##\beta## with ##\alpha < \beta##
##v_0##, ##m ##,##g ##

Homework Equations


No friction

The Attempt at a Solution


I guess they mean when the two masses stop for the very first time, since both masses are equal and ##\beta## is bigger than alpha, they will start gliding towards the right side.
Say the left mass is m1 and the right mass m2 and say ##v_0## is positive.
Then:
(1)##g*m_1*sin(\alpha)-F_{rope}=m1*a##
(2)##-g*m_2*sin(\beta)+F_{rope}=m2*a##
Solving 2nd equation for F and using the fact bot masses are equal, we get in the first equation:
##g*m*sin(\alpha)-m*a-g*m*sin(\beta)=m*a##
##a=\frac{g}{2}*(sin(\alpha)-sin(\beta))##

Now how do I continue from here? I tried to use integrate twice ##s = \frac{gt^2}{4}*(sin(\alpha)-sin(\beta))+v_0*t+0 ## (##s_0=0##) but then how the get rid of the time?

You have calculated a constant acceleration. Can you solve the problem without introducing an unknown time variable?
 
PeroK said:
You have calculated a constant acceleration. Can you solve the problem without introducing an unknown time variable?
I don't know how.
 
RiotRick said:
I don't know how.

There is another equation you could use. But, if you don't know it you could follow the advice of @scottdave to calculate and eliminate ##t## from your equation.

You seem to me to have done the hard part of the problem already.
 
scottdave said:
Are you familiar with the equations of motion for constant acceleration? Specifically, the one V = V0 + a*t should help you. Find the time at which V = 0.
I get ##s=\frac{v_0^2}{2a}+\frac{v_0^2}{a}##
Replacing my a gives me:
##s=\frac{1}{2}*\frac{v_0}{\frac{g*(sin(\alpha)-sin(\beta)}{2}}+\frac{2*v_0}{g*(sin(\alpha)-sin(\beta)}##
##s=\frac{3*v_0}{g*(sin(\alpha)-sin(\beta)}##
which is wrong by the factor 3.
 
RiotRick said:
I get ##s=\frac{v_0^2}{2a}+\frac{v_0^2}{a}##
.

I'm not sure how you got that equation.
 
Hint: There's another SUVAT equation that involves initial and final velocities, acceleration, and distance. No time involved.
 

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