Two rigid bodies combined center of gravity

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the combined Center of Gravity (CoG) for two rigid bodies with differing weights, specifically a 40lbs square and a 600lbs square. The key equation involves balancing the torques, where torque is defined as force multiplied by distance. The participants emphasize the importance of understanding the relationship between weight distribution and distance from the CoG to determine the overall CoG accurately. A practical analogy using a teeter-totter is provided to illustrate the concept of balancing moments.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Center of Gravity (CoG) concepts
  • Basic knowledge of torque and its calculation (Torque = Force x Distance)
  • Familiarity with weight distribution principles
  • Ability to visualize and interpret diagrams related to physics problems
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mathematical formula for combined Center of Gravity for multiple objects
  • Learn about torque calculations in static equilibrium scenarios
  • Explore practical applications of CoG in engineering and design
  • Study the effects of weight distribution on stability in mechanical systems
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, physics students, and anyone involved in mechanical design or stability analysis will benefit from this discussion, particularly those working with systems involving multiple weights and their effects on balance.

co0ldood
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Hello all. I'm trying to find the equation for combined Center of Gravity (CoG) when you combine two objects with different weight.

I know how to find the centroid, which is what the CoG would be if both objects were the same weight.

But what about two objects with different weight? For an example, I have two square with the area of x^2. Square A weights 40lbs and square B weights 600lbs. If I combined both squares, where would the CoG be?

I'm assuming the equation has something to do with density, distance of CoG at a specific point, and area invovled. Thanks for the help!
 
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Consider the straight line connecting the CoG's of the 2 items. Find a point on the line where mass times distance (from the individual CoG to that point) is the same for both weights.
 
co0ldood said:
Hello all. I'm trying to find the equation for combined Center of Gravity (CoG) when you combine two objects with different weight.

I know how to find the centroid, which is what the CoG would be if both objects were the same weight.

But what about two objects with different weight? For an example, I have two square with the area of x^2. Square A weights 40lbs and square B weights 600lbs. If I combined both squares, where would the CoG be?

I'm assuming the equation has something to do with density, distance of CoG at a specific point, and area invovled. Thanks for the help!

Is this related to the tipping forklift issue at work?

It would help if you could show us a diagram of what you are asking, but I'll take a try at some hints to help you out. Think of a teeter-totter -- it's balanced when the two weights at the ends are equal, right? Now what if the fulcrum were moved closer to the left weight? How would the two end weights have to be related in order to still balance?

The concept you use in the above question is "balancing the torques" or balancing the moments. Torque is force X distance. Do you see how balancing the two torques will make the teeter-totter balance? Can you see how this applies to your COG question?

BTW, I appreciate you mentioning in your other forklift thread that it's okay to move the thread to the Homework Help forums. The threads may still get moved, but I'll leave this here for now.
 
berkeman said:
Is this related to the tipping forklift issue at work?

It would help if you could show us a diagram of what you are asking, but I'll take a try at some hints to help you out. Think of a teeter-totter -- it's balanced when the two weights at the ends are equal, right? Now what if the fulcrum were moved closer to the left weight? How would the two end weights have to be related in order to still balance?

The concept you use in the above question is "balancing the torques" or balancing the moments. Torque is force X distance. Do you see how balancing the two torques will make the teeter-totter balance? Can you see how this applies to your COG question?

BTW, I appreciate you mentioning in your other forklift thread that it's okay to move the thread to the Homework Help forums. The threads may still get moved, but I'll leave this here for now.

Thanks mathman and berkeman. I see how it's related. I'm not sure why I didn't think of that. Must be late in the day!

BTW, good memory berkeman! I'm in transition in putting theory into practice and seeing how everything works out. I've already obtained my answer so hopefully someone else may learn something useful out of these scenarios.

I'm trying to be as broad as I can so I don't leak out anything I'm working on directly. Hope you undrestand! Thanks again.
 

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