Understanding Additive Pair Potential in Molecular Dynamics

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Additive pair potential in molecular dynamics refers to the total potential energy of a system being the sum of the potential energies of individual pairs of particles. This approach simplifies calculations, as it assumes interactions between pairs without considering the influence of other particles. However, in cases where the energy between two particles is affected by the presence of a third particle, the potential becomes more complex and cannot be treated as merely a pair potential. The additive pair potential is a common assumption in molecular dynamics simulations for efficiency. Understanding this concept is crucial for accurately modeling interactions in multi-particle systems.
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I'm sorry, I wasn't exactly sure where to put this question but this section is probably my best bet. I'm basically trying to understand potential functions of more than 1 parameter... which is basically, most potential functions out there for molecular dynamics, what I just started working with. What is an "additive pair potential"? I can't seem to piece it together :rolleyes:
 
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It means that the total potential energy of the system is the sum over all potential energies of pairs of particles in the system. It does not, in general, have to be the case. For example: if the energy between two particles depend on whether there is a third particle nearby than the potential energy is much more complicated than the pair potential. Usually we assume pair potential for simplicity.
 
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