How is giant magnetoresistance utilized in computer memory storage?

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Giant magnetoresistance (GMR) changes conductivity through a magnetic field and is primarily utilized in ferromagnetic memory technologies rather than mainstream computer memory like RAM and ROM. The technology relies on a magnetizable element that influences the resistance of an adjacent magneto-resistive material, which senses the storage state. While GMR is not directly used in typical computer memory, it shares principles with older magnetic core memories from the 1960s. The non-volatile nature of GMR-based storage makes it appealing, as it retains data without power. Understanding the historical context of memory technologies highlights the evolution of magnetic storage solutions.
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I understand that giant magnetoresistance is the effect that you can change the conductivity by a magnetic field and the basics of how it works in terms of spin etc.
But how is this exactly used to store memory?
 
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aaaa202 said:
I understand that giant magnetoresistance is the effect that you can change the conductivity by a magnetic field and the basics of how it works in terms of spin etc.
But how is this exactly used to store memory?

It's not. At least in mainstream computer memories. What technology are you asking about? Links?
 
It's possible the OP is confusing magnetic recording technology used on hard drives with RAM and ROM internal computer memory.
 
I read the heading at the top of the Wiki reference above. It says
The lead section of this article may need to be rewritten.
which, considering the subject, made me smile.

The history of computer memory and storage technologies makes amazing reading. There have been so many different solutions. Magnetism has been there, periodically, since the beginning.
 
he must be talking about the old magnetic core memories used in the 60s
 
thankz said:
he must be talking about the old magnetic core memories used in the 60s

Not quite, but the old core store type of memory element was based on the same principle, or so it says in the Wiki article. The non-volatile nature of it makes it very desirable - no need to reboot after a power down.
 

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