Understanding Parametric Second Derivative through Polynomial Division

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the process of calculating the parametric second derivative using polynomial division and the quotient rule. The initial expression given is \(\frac{\frac{d}{dt}(\frac{3t^{2}-3}{3t^{2}-6t})}{3t^2-6t}\), which simplifies to \(\frac{-2(t^{2}-t+1)}{3t^{3}(t-2)^{3}}\). The user initially misapplies the quotient rule but later realizes that performing polynomial division first significantly simplifies the calculations. The correct application of the derivative rules and polynomial division leads to the desired result.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polynomial division
  • Familiarity with the quotient rule for derivatives
  • Knowledge of parametric derivatives
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
NEXT STEPS
  • Study polynomial division techniques in detail
  • Review the correct application of the quotient rule for derivatives
  • Practice simplifying parametric expressions
  • Explore advanced derivative concepts, such as higher-order derivatives
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Students and educators in calculus, mathematicians focusing on derivatives, and anyone looking to improve their understanding of polynomial division and parametric derivatives.

Andrusko
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I'm having trouble seeing how an example comes out because the "worked example" skips about 5 steps and I can't get from point a to b.

It starts as:

[tex]\frac{\frac{d}{dt}(\frac{3t^{2}-3}{3t^{2}-6t})}{3t^2-6t}[/tex]

and is meant to end up as:

[tex]\frac{-2(t^{2}-t+1)}{3t^{3}(t-2)^{3}}[/tex]

I end up with a mess looking nothing like that and I suspect it's because I've missed some cunning common factor that is easy to spot provided you've already done the problem.

I used the quotient rule for the top part.

[tex]\frac{u}{v} = \frac{u'v-uv'}{v^{2}}[/tex]

My rearrangement looks like this:

[tex]\frac{-3t^{2}-t+1}{(3t^{2}-6t)^{3}}[/tex]
 
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Well that was a good start, although you shouldn't be tacky with your notation!

[tex]\frac{u}{v} = \frac{u'v-v'u}{v^2}[/tex] is incorrect, although

[tex]\frac{d}{dx} \left( \frac{u}{v} \right) = \frac{u'v-v'u}{v^2}[/tex] is correct.

Firstly, I would have done polynomial division to get [tex]\frac{3t^2-3}{3t^2 -6} = 1 + \frac{2t-1}{t^2-2t}[/tex] which simplifies the algebra you have to grind through considerably.

Do it one step at a time. Let u = 2t-1, so u' = 2. v = t^2 - 2t, so v' = 2t-2. Substitute those directly into the rule again and simplify. You should get what the book says, the result is correct.
 
But it's [tex]3t^{2}-6t[/tex] on the bottom, not [tex]3t^{2}-6[/tex]

Can you still divide them?

[edit] Oops turn out I just suck at polynomial division. I got it now... [edit]
 
Last edited:

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