Understanding the Construction of a Kroger-Vink Diagram for Doped Materials

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Jack Solo
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Hello!

I am curently studying the insights of building a Brouwer (Kroger-Vink) diagram for a specific doped material.

For example: Al2O3 doped with MgO will result in:

Al2O3 + MgO

MgAl' + Ali... + OOx + 2VO..

I am trying to figure out how to build the diagram based on this doping reaction, log (defect concentration) vs log (oxygen partial pressure)

Hopefuly, I've been explicit enough.

Thanks
 
I managed to get it done eventually, I had to play with equilibrum constants (Ks - schotky, Ki - intrinsic electronic defects...).
 
Hi. I have got question as in title. How can idea of instantaneous dipole moment for atoms like, for example hydrogen be consistent with idea of orbitals? At my level of knowledge London dispersion forces are derived taking into account Bohr model of atom. But we know today that this model is not correct. If it would be correct I understand that at each time electron is at some point at radius at some angle and there is dipole moment at this time from nucleus to electron at orbit. But how...
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