Understanding the MC flux limiter

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the monotonized central difference (MCD) flux limiter used in numerical hydrodynamics. The formula presented involves calculating the flux at a grid point using a minimum of three terms, which include derivatives of the variable 'a' at neighboring points. The confusion arises from the interpretation of the terms, where the first term represents a standard derivative, while the subsequent terms are scaled derivatives, effectively ensuring stability and accuracy in the numerical scheme.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of numerical hydrodynamics concepts
  • Familiarity with finite difference methods
  • Knowledge of flux limiters in computational fluid dynamics
  • Basic calculus, specifically derivatives
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nicksauce
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I'm reading through these notes on numerical hydrodynamics. On pg17, they introduce the monotonized central difference flux limiter, which looks something like

\frac{\partial~a}{\partial~x}|_i = min\left({\frac{|a_{i+1}-a_{i-1}|}{2\Delta~x},2\frac{|a_{i+1}-a_{i}|}{\Delta~x},2\frac{|a_i-a_{i-1}|}{\Delta~x}}\right)sign\left(a_{i+1}-a_{i-1}\right)

Now I am a bit confused about what's happening here. The first term in the min looks like a derivative, but the next two terms look like twice the derivative. Can anyone explain what exactly is going on here?


Thanks
 

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