Understanding the Radius of Convergence for E 1/n^x in Calculus

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around understanding the convergence of the series E 1/n^x in the context of calculus. Participants are exploring the nature of the series and its convergence properties, particularly focusing on whether it can be treated as a power series and the implications of x being real or complex.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the transformation of the series into an exponential form and question the applicability of the radius of convergence. There are inquiries about the nature of x (real or complex) and its impact on convergence. Some mention the integral test and the relationship to the Riemann zeta function.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing guidance on the nature of the series and suggesting directions for further exploration. There is recognition of the need to clarify the variable x and its implications for convergence.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the series is not a power series and emphasize the importance of specifying the point of expansion when discussing convergence. There is mention of the series being a p-series, which may influence the understanding of its convergence behavior.

incus
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Having a hard time with this one: E 1/n^x , have tried too use n^-x=e^(-x ln n) which in turn e^(...) = lim n->OO (1-(x ln n)/n)^n and then go on with finding the centre, but I feel I'm far far off. How to get it like E an(x-c)^n and use the more straight foreward path.
 
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Hi incus!

The series

[tex]\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{n^x}[/tex]

is not a power series, so it does not have a radius convergence. It does however have a region of convergence (the x so that the series converges). Is x supposed to be a real or complex variable?

In the case where x is a real variable you can use the integral test to find the region of convergence.

The case where x is complex can be reduced to the real case by considering the real part of x and the absolute value of the terms in the series.
 
You can't ask for a radius of convergence unless you say which point you are expanding around. I'm guessing the actual question is 'for what values of x does the series converge'. Is x complex? Hint: your series is a p-series. And your series defines part of the Riemann zeta function.
 
Thanks for steering me in the right direction yyat and Dick. Got blinded by the question.
 

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