Understanding Vector Bases in Quantum Mechanics: Explained and Applied

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around understanding the concept of "vector bases" in the context of quantum mechanics, specifically referencing Ramamurti Shankar's textbook. The original poster seeks clarification on what a vector basis means and its application in solving equations in an eigenvector basis.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the definition of a basis in vector spaces, questioning the relationship between bases and the ability to generate vectors within those spaces. The term "eigenvector basis" is also introduced, prompting inquiries about its specific meaning and relevance.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered clarifications regarding the definition of a basis and its role in spanning vector spaces. There is an ongoing exploration of the term "eigenvector basis," with participants seeking further understanding of its implications in quantum mechanics.

Contextual Notes

The original poster's inquiry suggests a potential misunderstanding of terminology, as they refer to "vector base" instead of "vector basis." This may indicate a need for foundational clarification in the subject matter.

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Homework Statement


I am reading Ramamurti Shankar Quantum mechanics and I have a thing where is "vector base", how can I understand this "vector base"? please tell me what it means that I can ex. solve equation in eigenvector base? what it means that somewhere is a vector base? I need this to quantum mechanics, help please:) thanks!
 
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I don't have the text you cited and have never read it. Could the term be basis? A basis is a collection of linearly independent vectors that span a subspace of some vector space. For example, the set S = {(1, 0), (0, 1)} is a basis for R2.
 
thanks for help, and this basis is vectors which can be used to create any possible vector in this space? what is a "eigenvector basis" or something? i saw it somewhere
 
player1_1_1 said:
thanks for help, and this basis is vectors which can be used to create any possible vector in this space? what is a "eigenvector basis" or something? i saw it somewhere
Yes, a basis can be used to generate all possible vectors in the vector space or subspace spanned by the vectors in the basis. In the simple example in my previous post, every vector in R2 is a linear combination (the sum of scalar multiples) of the vectors in the basis. E.g., (3, 5) = 3(1, 0) + 5(0, 1).

An eigenvector basis is a basis consisting of a set of linearly independent eigenvectors of some linear transformation.
 

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