Undetermined Coefficients Initial Value Question

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves solving a second-order linear differential equation with constant coefficients, specifically the equation y'' - 4y = 60e^(4t), along with initial conditions y(0) = 9 and y'(0) = 2. The original poster attempts to find the general solution by using the method of undetermined coefficients.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the original poster's approach to finding the characteristic equation and the general solution. There is an attempt to derive the particular solution using a form involving xe^(4t). Some participants question the correctness of the characteristic equation and suggest looking up the method of undetermined coefficients.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing feedback on the original poster's attempts. There is a recognition of potential errors in the characteristic equation, and some guidance has been offered regarding the method being used.

Contextual Notes

Participants are exploring the implications of the initial conditions and the method of undetermined coefficients, while also addressing the correctness of the characteristic equation derived by the original poster.

~Sam~
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Homework Statement



y''-4y=60e4t

y(0)=9 and y'(0)=2

Homework Equations



none in particular

The Attempt at a Solution



First I solved for the auxiliary equation.

r2-4r
r(r-4)
r=0, 4

So the general solution for the homogenous form is C1e0x+C2e4x where C1 and C2 are unknown coefficients to be found.

The particular solution is calculating by considering Yp= AXe4x
Differentiating that twice, and solving for Yp, I get Yp=15xe4x

So the general solution for this is obtained by adding the homogeneous and the particular. So I get: C1e0x+C2e4x +15xe4x

I differentiated this equation and got 4C2+15e4x+60x4x

So then I got 4C2+15=2, so C2=-3.25
Also, from the general solution C1+C2=9, so C1=12.25

The final answer I got was (12.25)e0x+-3.25e4x+15xe4x but this is wrong. Any ideas?
 
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you are not using the method of undeteremined coefficients i don't think. try searching that up on google.
 
Your characteristic equation is wrong.

~Sam~ said:

Homework Statement



y''-4y=60e4t

y(0)=9 and y'(0)=2

Homework Equations



none in particular

The Attempt at a Solution



First I solved for the auxiliary equation.

r2-4r
r(r-4)
r=0, 4

So the general solution for the homogenous form is C1e0x+C2e4x where C1 and C2 are unknown coefficients to be found.

The particular solution is calculating by considering Yp= AXe4x
Differentiating that twice, and solving for Yp, I get Yp=15xe4x

So the general solution for this is obtained by adding the homogeneous and the particular. So I get: C1e0x+C2e4x +15xe4x

I differentiated this equation and got 4C2+15e4x+60x4x

So then I got 4C2+15=2, so C2=-3.25
Also, from the general solution C1+C2=9, so C1=12.25

The final answer I got was (12.25)e0x+-3.25e4x+15xe4x but this is wrong. Any ideas?
 
vela said:
Your characteristic equation is wrong.

OHHH I see...thanks for pointing that out.. so the equation would be (r+2)(r-2)...
 

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