Uniform Circular Motion - Finding Linear Speed

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating various aspects of uniform circular motion for an electron in the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom. The centripetal acceleration was correctly calculated as 9.00 x 10^22 m/s², and the velocity was found to be approximately 2.18 x 10^6 m/s. However, there is confusion regarding the period of rotation, with the user obtaining an incorrect value of 1.52 x 10^-16 seconds instead of the expected 4.82 x 10^-16 seconds. Additionally, there is uncertainty about the correct approach to finding linear speed, with suggestions to use the formula v = √(ra). Clarification on these calculations is needed to resolve the discrepancies.
MohammadG
Messages
16
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


The Bohr model of the hydrogem atom has one electron rotating around its center.
If it has a radius of 5.29 * 10-11 m. And the mass of the electron is : 9.11 * 10-31. And the electrostatic force between the orbiting electron and the center proton is 8.20 * 10-8.

Find:
1) the centripetal acceleration of the electron
2) The linear speed of the electron
3) the period of the the electrons rotation

Homework Equations


t = 2 ∏ r / V

The Attempt at a Solution


Part 1 I managed to calculated. I got the correct answer of ac = 9.00 * 1022.

I also found that Velocity is equal to 2182104.645 ms/s.

However for the period and the linear speed I am stuck.

For the period I get:
t = 2 ∏ r / V
t = 1.52321 * 10-16

^according to the answer sheet this answer is wrong and should be, 4.82*10-16

For the linear speed I am stuck. What exactly am I finding? I have no idea what to do.
^ the apparent answer is 6.9 x 105

NOTE: Answers may be wrong as this textbook often has incorrect answers.

Thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi MohammadG! :smile:
MohammadG said:
Part 1 I managed to calculated. I got the correct answer of ac = 9.00 * 1022.

I also found that Velocity is equal to 2182104.645 ms/s.

For the linear speed I am stuck. What exactly am I finding? I have no idea what to do.
^ the apparent answer is 6.9 x 105

I suspect you've used the wrong numbers.

Did you use v= √(ra) ?
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Back
Top