Unit vector in direction of max increase of f(x,y,z)

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding a unit vector at the point P=(0,0,1) that indicates the direction of maximum increase for the function f(x,y,z)=xz+e-x²+y. The context is within the subject area of multivariable calculus.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to find the direction of maximum increase by calculating the second derivatives of the function. There is uncertainty about how to apply these derivatives at the specified point and how they relate to the direction of increase.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring the implications of the second derivatives. Some guidance on notation for partial derivatives has been provided, but there is no clear consensus on how to proceed with the problem.

Contextual Notes

One participant notes their limited experience with multivariable calculus, which may affect the depth of the discussion. There is also a mention of formatting issues regarding mathematical expressions.

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Homework Statement


Find the unit vector e at P=(0,0,1) pointing in the direction along which f(x,y,z)=xz+e-x2+y increases most rapidly.

The Attempt at a Solution


In order to find the direction where f increases most rapidly, I found the second derivative of f.
I don't know how to put the curly d's in here, but

<(d2f/dx2,d2f/dy2,d2f/dz2>=<4e-x2+y,e-x2+y,0>

The second derivative should be zero where f increases the most rapidly, but I'm not sure what do do with the point or how to set the second derivative equal to zero from this point.
 
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Here just click on this and copy this code:

[tex]\frac{\partial^2f}{\partial x^2},\frac{\partial^2f}{\partial y^2},\frac{\partial^2f}{\partial z^2}=4e^{-x^2+y},e^{-x^2+y},0[/tex] or you can just write [tex]\nabla^2 f[/tex]
 
Last edited:
But that doesn't help me answer the question.
 
I know I'm only in the 11th grade and I know very little multi-variable calculus. I was just making the question more presentable so people who have taken this course will have a better reception and hence will answer your question.
 
Well, thanks for showing me how to enter partial derivatives, anyway.
 

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