Upstream effect on fluid thread

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the phenomenon of upstream ripples in a fluid thread, specifically when a water stream is adjusted to produce a 2 mm diameter thread that breaks into droplets 10 cm below the spout. The presence of ripples both above and below the point of disturbance, caused by a hair touching the thread, indicates complex fluid dynamics. The group velocity of capillary-gravity waves is noted to exceed phase velocity, allowing energy transport upstream, which complicates the understanding of the break-up dynamics of fluctuating liquid threads. The inquiry references a related question on Physics Stack Exchange regarding the formation of ripples in continuous water streams.

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Keith_McClary
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I adjust my tap to produce a thread of water about 2 mm in diameter. It breaks up into droplets about 10 cm below the spout. I touch the thread near the spout with the tip of a single hair (from my head). I see ripples (standing, not travelling) on the thread 1-2 cm below the hair. The strange thing is, there are also ripples 1-2 cm ABOVE the hair.

I Googled up
Break-up dynamics of fluctuating liquid threads.

Just reading the abstract tells me that this is not simple.

Can the upstream ripples be explained on general principles without getting into these complications?

(This was inspired by a question by 23scurtu on http://.com/questions/200815/why-does-a-continuous-water-stream-form-ripples-when-colliding-with-a-surface/200943#200943 with videos of the effect. )
 
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The group velocity of capillary-gravity waves exceed the phase velocity, so energy is transported 'upstream' as well as downstream.

http://math.mit.edu/classes/18.376/TermPapers/18376_Term_Paper_Fan.pdf
 

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