Using a triple integral to find volume

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the volume of a solid bounded by the coordinate planes x=0, y=0, z=0, and the surface defined by z=1-y-x². The correct approach involves using a triple integral with the limits of integration determined by the intersection of the surface and the coordinate planes. Specifically, the limits for y should range from 0 to 1-x², rather than 1-x, to avoid obtaining a negative volume. This adjustment is crucial for accurately computing the integral.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of triple integrals in calculus
  • Familiarity with the concept of volume under surfaces
  • Knowledge of coordinate planes and their equations
  • Ability to sketch and interpret 2D projections of 3D surfaces
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the calculation of triple integrals in calculus
  • Study the method for finding limits of integration for volume calculations
  • Learn about the geometric interpretation of surfaces and their intersections
  • Practice solving similar volume problems involving parabolic surfaces
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in calculus, mathematicians focusing on volume calculations, and anyone interested in mastering triple integrals and geometric interpretations of surfaces.

Jgalt
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I'm supposed to find the volume of a solid bound by co-ordinate planes x=0,y=0, z=0 & surface z=1-y-x^2 and am having a lot of difficulty doing so. f(x,y,z) is not given so I am assuming it is one. I figure I should then take the triple integral dzdydx. Then, I made a 2D sketch for the xy plane to determine limits of integration. I took the ∫dz from 0 to 1-y-x^2 then ∫dy from 0 to 1-x, then ∫dx from 0 to 1, but I keep getting a negative volume so I must be doing something wrong... Please help!
 
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you want the volume under the surface f(x,y)=1-y-x^2 so find the limits in the x,y plane and compute the integral
[tex] \int dx dy f(x,y)[/tex]
 
Jgalt said:
I'm supposed to find the volume of a solid bound by co-ordinate planes x=0,y=0, z=0 & surface z=1-y-x^2 and am having a lot of difficulty doing so. f(x,y,z) is not given so I am assuming it is one. I figure I should then take the triple integral dzdydx. Then, I made a 2D sketch for the xy plane to determine limits of integration. I took the ∫dz from 0 to 1-y-x^2 then ∫dy from 0 to 1-x, then ∫dx from 0 to 1, but I keep getting a negative volume so I must be doing something wrong... Please help!

And what did you see when you made a 2D sketch for the xy plane to determine the limits of integration? The plane z= 1- y- x^2 crosses the plane z= 0, when 0= 1- y- x2 or y= 1- x2. Together with with x= 0, y= 0, that is half of a parabola. For each x, y goes from 0 to 1- x2, not 1-x.
 

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