Value of the differential of tan(x)^cos(x) at pi/4

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the derivative of y = tanx^cosx at pi/4 and evaluating it to be sqrt(2) instead of 1/sqrt(2). The mistake is identified to be in the calculation of sec^2(π/4), which equals 1.
  • #1
ishant
3
0

Homework Statement


^

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



y = tanx^cosx

lny = cosx(ln(tanx))

1/y(dy/dx) = (sec^2x * cosx)/tanx + ln(tanx)(-sinx)

at pi/4

1/y(dy/dx) = (1 * 1/sqrt(2))/1 + ln(1)(-sin(pi/4))

1/y(dy/dx) = 1/sqrt(2) + 0 ******* ln1 = 0

***
y = tanx^cosx => 1^(1/sqrt(2)) = 1 => 1/y = 1
***
dy/dx at pi/4 = 1/sqrt(2)

The answer is sqrt(2) NOT 1/sqrt(2)

What am I doing wrong?
 
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  • #2
ishant said:

Homework Statement



Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution



y = tanx^cosx

lny = cosx(ln(tanx))

1/y(dy/dx) = (sec^2x * cosx)/tanx + ln(tanx)(-sinx)

at pi/4

1/y(dy/dx) = (1 * 1/sqrt(2))/1 + ln(1)(-sin(pi/4))

1/y(dy/dx) = 1/sqrt(2) + 0 ******* ln1 = 0

***
y = tanx^cosx => 1^(1/sqrt(2)) = 1 => 1/y = 1
***
dy/dx at pi/4 = 1/sqrt(2)

The answer is sqrt(2) NOT 1/sqrt(2)

What am I doing wrong?
Hello ishant. Welcome to PF !

What is sec2(π/4) ?
 
  • #3
SammyS said:
Hello ishant. Welcome to PF !

What is sec2(π/4) ?

Oh my god! Thank you!
 

1. What is the formula for finding the differential of tan(x)^cos(x)?

The formula for finding the differential of tan(x)^cos(x) is d(tan(x)^cos(x)) = cos(x) * tan(x) * (-sin(x)) * dx.

2. How do you calculate the value of the differential at pi/4?

To calculate the value of the differential at pi/4, you would first plug in pi/4 for x in the formula d(tan(x)^cos(x)) = cos(x) * tan(x) * (-sin(x)) * dx. Then, you would solve for dx to find the numerical value of the differential at pi/4.

3. What is the significance of finding the differential of tan(x)^cos(x)?

Finding the differential of tan(x)^cos(x) can help in understanding the behavior of this function and how it changes with respect to x. It can also be used in optimization problems to find the maximum or minimum values of the function.

4. Can the value of the differential at pi/4 be negative?

Yes, the value of the differential at pi/4 can be negative. This would indicate that the function is decreasing at that point.

5. How can the differential of tan(x)^cos(x) be used in real-world applications?

The differential of tan(x)^cos(x) can be used in physics and engineering applications to calculate rates of change or slopes of curves. It can also be used in economics to analyze the sensitivity of a function to changes in its variables.

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