Variation of the Christoffel Symbols

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the variation of the Christoffel symbols in the context of differential geometry and tensor calculus. Participants explore the mathematical formulation and implications of this variation, particularly in relation to covariant derivatives and the properties of the metric tensor.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • One participant defines the variation of the Christoffel symbols as a tensor and expresses it in terms of covariant derivatives, presenting the equation δΓλμυ = ½gλν(-∇λδgμν + ∇μδgλν + ∇νδgλμ).
  • Another participant suggests reviewing the equations for clarity and provides links to additional resources related to the properties of Christoffel symbols and covariant derivatives.
  • A different participant proposes applying the variation directly to the solution of the Christoffel symbol, noting that this will yield partial derivatives of variations of the metric, which can then be converted to covariant derivatives.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of understanding and approaches to the problem, indicating that there is no consensus on how to proceed with the derivation or the implications of the variation of the Christoffel symbols.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes references to specific mathematical properties and relationships, but there are unresolved steps in the derivation and assumptions that are not explicitly stated.

Breo
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So, it is defined that:

Γλμυ = Γλμυ + δΓλμυ

This makes obvious to see that the variation of the connection, which is defined as a difference of 2 connections, is indeed a tensor.

Therefore we can express it as a sum of covariant derivatives.

δΓλμυ = ½gλν(-∇λδgμν + ∇μδgλν + ∇νδgλμ)

However, I do not know how to make this step. Help?
 
Last edited:
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Thanks for the post! Sorry you aren't generating responses at the moment. Do you have any further information, come to any new conclusions or is it possible to reword the post?
 
Breo said:
So, it is defined that:

Γλμυ = Γλμυ + δΓλμυ

This makes obvious to see that the variation of the connection, which is defined as a difference of 2 connections, is indeed a tensor.

Therefore we can express it as a sum of covariant derivatives.

δΓλμυ = ½gλν(-∇λδgμν + ∇μδgλν + ∇νδgλμ)

However, I do not know how to make this step. Help?

I think you might want to go over the equations you wrote down.

http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/level5/March01/Carroll3/Carroll3.html

If you were looking for the anti-symmetrical properties of Christoffel Symbols (ie torsion) and the commutation relations of the covariant derivative...here is a link:

http://www.aias.us/documents/uft/a42ndpaper.pdf
 
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A simple way to do it is to apply the variation directly to the solution of the Christoffel symbol. You'll get partial derivatives of variations of the metric, but you know the result should be gct-covariant. So you can replace the partial derivatives by covariant ones. If you're not sure about this (think it through carefully!), you can check it explicitly, but that's a bit tedious.
 

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