Variation of the classic problem about the student and bus

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics problem involving a student and a bus moving on a roundabout. The student moves at a constant speed while the bus accelerates from a distance. The equation to determine their meeting points is derived from the classic kinematic equation "1/2 * a * t ^ 2 + Xo = Vs * t". The key insight is that on a circular path, they will meet multiple times, necessitating an additional term to account for the lap number, expressed as "n * L", where L is the circumference of the roundabout.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically "1/2 * a * t ^ 2 + Xo = Vs * t"
  • Basic knowledge of circular motion and angular displacement
  • Familiarity with differential calculus, particularly in relation to distance and angle
  • Concept of periodic functions and their applications in motion
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the derivation of kinematic equations in circular motion
  • Study the concept of angular velocity and its relation to linear speed
  • Learn about differential calculus applications in physics problems
  • Investigate periodic functions and their role in modeling repetitive motion
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators teaching kinematics, and anyone interested in solving motion-related problems in circular paths.

Perico
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Hello, I have a question.

There is a classic problem in which a student who is at constant speed approach a bus which has begun to accelerate and is at a certain distance from the student; You need to figure out when it reaches the bus. The problem is easy to solve, if Xo is the distance between both and Vs is the speed of the student, we can find the time in which they will find matching positions "1/2 * a * t ^ 2 + Xo = Vs * t " over time you can get the place where they meet.

Now my question is this. Suppose that in fact the student and the bus are running at a roundabout, turning constantly (we can also imagine that it is a straight but closed path, ie, as in pac-man game where one goes to the right and reappears from left), in that situation, regardless of the acceleration of the bus and the distance, always will find themselves at certain points that will vary; how would the equation that would give me the points where they find? I can not find it, I'm rusty with my physics.

Thank you very much
 
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Let ds be the differential distance around the circumference of the roundabout. Then ##ds = Rd\theta##, where R is the radius of the roundabout and ##\theta## is the cumulative angle traveled by each. Just solve in terms of ##\theta##.
 
Perico said:
we can find the time in which they will find matching positions "1/2 * a * t ^ 2 + Xo = Vs * t " over time you can get the place where they meet.
If they are on a loop then they will not just meet once, but an infinite number of times, once for each "lap" around the track. Can you think of a simple additional term you can add which will express that condition for lap number n where the distance for a single lap is L.
 

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