Vector problem involving velocity and wind

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a vector problem involving a 100-meter dash where the runner's velocity is represented by the vector \(\vec{v} = 2\vec{e_{1}} + 6\vec{e_{2}}\) and the wind velocity is given as \(\vec{w} = \vec{e}_{1} + \vec{e}_{2}\) km/h. The legal wind speed limit for the race is 5 km/h. The participant correctly identifies that to determine if the race results will be disqualified, the wind's projection onto the runner's velocity must be calculated. The projection yields a magnitude of approximately 2.52 km/h, which is below the legal limit, confirming that the race will not be disqualified.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector projection
  • Familiarity with basic vector operations
  • Knowledge of wind speed regulations in athletics
  • Ability to calculate vector magnitudes
NEXT STEPS
  • Study vector projection techniques in physics
  • Learn about the implications of wind speed on athletic performance
  • Explore the mathematical principles behind vector magnitudes
  • Investigate the rules and regulations governing track and field events
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, track and field coaches, and athletes who need to understand the impact of environmental factors like wind on race outcomes.

braindead101
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A 100-meter dash is run on a track in the direction of [tex]\vec{v} = 2\vec{e_{1}}+6\vec{e_{2}}[/tex] . The wind velocity [tex]\vec{e}_{1}+\vec{e_{2}}[/tex] km/h. The rules say that a legal wind speed measured in the direction of the dash must not exceed 5 km/h. Will the race results be disqualified due to an illegal wind?

I am unsure how to start this problem, any help would be great. I think that I must find the speed of the wind in that direction first, so finding that vector and then finding the magnitude of that vector. But I don't know how to find that vector.
 
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is the answer just projecting wind onto the velocity .
proj v (w) = (w, v / v,v )v
= ([5 1],[2 6] /[2 6],[2 6])[2 6]
= ((10+6)/(4+36))[2 6]
= 16/40 [2 6]
= [4/5 12/5]

so magnitude of that is around 2.52, so no the race won't be disqualified... am i doing somethin wrong. and should the 100-meter be incorporated somehow?
 
No, the condition under which the race is disqualified says nothing about the length of the race, only the speed of the wind. Taking the projection of the wind vector onto the direction of the race is exactly right.
 

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