Vibration Energy Harvester from Brownian motion

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the concept of a vibration energy harvester that utilizes Brownian motion to generate electricity from a free-floating graphene sheet. Participants explore the implications of this technology in relation to the second law of thermodynamics and the conditions necessary for energy extraction.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether the energy extraction from Brownian motion violates the second law of thermodynamics.
  • Another participant suggests that a thermal gradient or mechanical motion is necessary to effectively harness energy from vibrations, indicating that the article may overstate the feasibility of energy harvesting.
  • A reference to a review article is provided, suggesting it may offer additional insights into the topic.
  • One participant expresses intent to review the original paper for a deeper understanding of the mechanisms involved.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the feasibility and implications of the energy harvesting technology, indicating that multiple competing perspectives remain without a clear consensus.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations regarding the clarity of the original article and the assumptions about the conditions required for effective energy extraction, which remain unresolved.

Johan
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Hi all, been a while since I studied physics but I saw something that I found strange,

This device: https://researchfrontiers.uark.edu/good-vibrations/ from University of Arkansas

A free floating graphene sheet extracting energy from brownian motion and converting that to electric current.

wouldn't this violate the second law of thermodynamics? or am I missing something?
 
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The article is not really clear, so I had a look at the paper (pdf). As far as I understand that, you need a thermal gradient or mechanical motion of the overall system to drive these vibrations if you want to extract useful energy from them. The article makes a much bigger deal of this harvesting than the publication, which focuses on the research.
 
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That recent report references this review, which may be of additional interest.
 
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mtb, I'll have a look at the paper to see if I can get a better understanding of what is going on.
 

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