Voltmeter Problem Homework: Is My Answer Correct?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the comparison of AVOM meters and digital multimeters (DMMs) as voltmeters, focusing on their resistance, current draw, and sensitivity in circuit measurements. Participants explore the implications of these characteristics in a homework context.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that the AVOM meter is a better voltmeter due to its higher meter resistance, which they argue leads to less disturbance in the circuit.
  • Others question whether a higher resistance translates to more accurate readings, seeking justification for this claim.
  • A participant explains that a higher "ohm per volt" value for the AVOM meter contributes to its performance.
  • There is a discussion about the power sources used by AVOM and DMM meters, with some suggesting that the AVOM draws less current due to its higher resistance.
  • One participant provides specific resistance values for good quality moving coil multimeters and highlights discrepancies in resistance values mentioned in a table.
  • Another participant emphasizes that a voltmeter with high resistance will not significantly alter the resistance ratio of a voltage divider circuit.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

While some participants generally agree that the AVOM meter is preferable due to its characteristics, there remains uncertainty about the accuracy of readings and the specific reasons for current draw differences between the two types of meters. The discussion includes corrections and challenges to earlier claims, indicating that multiple views are present.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference specific resistance values and operational characteristics of AVOM and DMM meters, but there are unresolved questions regarding the accuracy of these values and their implications for circuit behavior.

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Homework Statement



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The Attempt at a Solution



I think that the AVOM meter would act as a better voltmeter. This is because it has a higher meter resistance, meaning that it is more sensitive. Therefore, it will disturb the circuit as little as possible and it will draw less current to operate compared to the DMM.

Is my answer correct?
 
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This is because it has a higher meter resistance...

Higher resistance is good, as when the meter is placed in parallel with the circuit, the very high parallel resistance will draw very low current, and thus not change the circuit operation in noticeable ways. Do some math with a simple circuit with a 1V source and a 1R resistance representing the circuit, and then put a 500MR resistance representing the meter in parallel and see how the current is split.

...meaning that it is more sensitive...

Do you mean that an AVOM gives more accurate readings than a DMM? Do you have an explanation or justification for this?

Therefore, it will disturb the circuit as little as possible...

I think this is in partnership with the first quote, though explaining 'disturb' shows a better understanding of the actual mechanics.

...and it will draw less current to operate compared to the DMM.

What power sources do AVOM and DMM use, and why does one draw less current to operate than the other?
 
Zryn said:
Do you mean that an AVOM gives more accurate readings than a DMM? Do you have an explanation or justification for this?

I meant that an AVOM has a higher "ohm per volt" value.


Zryn said:
I think this is in partnership with the first quote, though explaining 'disturb' shows a better understanding of the actual mechanics.

Zryn said:
By "disturb" I meant that the AVOM meter will draw less current from the circuit.


What power sources do AVOM and DMM use, and why does one draw less current to operate than the other?

The DMM and AVOM used a DC power supply (this question is from a lab experiment). I think that the AVOM meter draws less current than the DMM because it has a higher resistance. More specifically, a voltmeter with a high resistance will not alter the resistance ratio of the voltage divider circuit as much.

So is my answer generally correct? Is it not specific enough? Thank you for your help.
 
So is my answer generally correct? Is it not specific enough? Thank you for your help.

Yes it is generally correct.

I think that the AVOM meter draws less current than the DMM because it has a higher resistance. More specifically, a voltmeter with a high resistance will not alter the resistance ratio of the voltage divider circuit as much.

I like this one better than the original!
 
Good quality moving coil multimeters have 50 µA movements and a sensitivity of 20000 ohms per volt.

So, for example, they have a resistance of 200 000 ohms on the 10 volt scale. That is 200 K.

To check this, if it was connected to 10 volts DC on this scale, the current in the moving coil would be 10 Volts / 200000 ohms or 50 µA.

Notice that your table indicates a resistance of 200 MEGOHMS for this scale. This is not correct.

If the multimeter had a range of 25 volts full scale, the resistance of the meter on this scale would be 500 K. Your table indicates 500 MEGOHMS, which is incorrect

Good quality digital multimeters have a resistance of 10 MEGOHMs which agrees with your table. Cheap ones have a resistance of only 1 MEGOHM.
 

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