Volume Calculation: Disk, Washer & Shell Methods

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When calculating the volume of solids obtained by revolving regions, the disk, washer, and shell methods are commonly used, each applicable based on the symmetry and rotation of the object. The disk method is ideal when distinguishing between inner and outer functions, while the washer method is used for varying cross-sectional areas. The shell method involves rotating a figure around an axis and can be applied similarly to the washer method. Pappus' Second Theorem is mentioned as a potential resource for understanding these methods better. Understanding these concepts intuitively through practice is recommended for clearer comprehension.
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Hi,
Is there a guideline that one can follow when finding the volume of a solid obtained by revolving over a region. The three methods that i know are disk, washer, and shell method. But i don't know when to apply which method. My book doesn't explain it clearly. If anyone could help me with this, i will appreciate it. Thanking you, and have a safe and wonderful holiday.
 
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jacy said:
Hi,
Is there a guideline that one can follow when finding the volume of a solid obtained by revolving over a region. The three methods that i know are disk, washer, and shell method. But i don't know when to apply which method. My book doesn't explain it clearly. If anyone could help me with this, i will appreciate it. Thanking you, and have a safe and wonderful holiday.


Depends on the symmetry of the object and how it is rotated, but you can apply both if you want. Actually, this is a good exercise...

Check out :

http://mathdemos.gcsu.edu/shellmethod/ I used this website when i tutored students in college. I recommend it...
disk and shell method

regards
marlon
 
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You could use Pappus' Second Theorem.
 
marlon said:
Depends on the symmetry of the object and how it is rotated, but you can apply both if you want. Actually, this is a good exercise...
Check out :
http://mathdemos.gcsu.edu/shellmethod/ I used this website when i tutored students in college. I recommend it...
disk and shell method
regards
marlon

thanks marlon, i will check it out.
 
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Tide said:
You could use Pappus' Second Theorem.

I am not familiar with Pappus' Second theorem. We never learned that theorem. Thanks
 
jacy said:
Hi,
Is there a guideline that one can follow when finding the volume of a solid obtained by revolving over a region. The three methods that i know are disk, washer, and shell method. But i don't know when to apply which method. My book doesn't explain it clearly. If anyone could help me with this, i will appreciate it. Thanking you, and have a safe and wonderful holiday.
You use the disk method when you know you can distinquish a inner and outer fuction, and want to produce a glass china.
To use the waster method, you are trying to find many A(x), to do a intergral of many A(x)dx s. you see, A(x) can have different geometries( If you were to do a disk erercise with and waster method, then A(x) is always a damn circle)
The shell method is sort of like the waster method, but all you are doing is rotating a figure across a given axis.
My recommendation is to read that section 5 times, and try to understand it intuitively. My advice cannot do a damn thing for you, but it helps me to reflect more deeply.
 
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jacy said:
I am not familiar with Pappus' Second theorem. We never learned that theorem. Thanks

http://mathworld.wolfram.com/PappussCentroidTheorem.html"
The theorem is very interesting, is it not?
 
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siddharth said:
http://mathworld.wolfram.com/PappussCentroidTheorem.html"
The theorem is very interesting, is it not?


Thanks Siddharth, Tide, Marlon, and Kant. All u guys have a Happy New Year.
 
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