Wave Equation After Reflection

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the mathematical representation of a wave after reflection, specifically the equation A*cos(kx - wt). Participants confirm that the phase change (∅) occurs when the wave reflects off a wall, resulting in a positive wt as the wave travels in the opposite direction. The accurate representation of the reflected wave is A*cos(-kx + ωt + φ'), indicating its movement in the negative x direction. The discussion emphasizes the properties of cosine to simplify the phase change into φ.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of wave equations, specifically A*cos(kx - wt)
  • Knowledge of phase changes in wave mechanics
  • Familiarity with trigonometric properties of cosine functions
  • Basic concepts of wave reflection and directionality
NEXT STEPS
  • Study wave reflection principles in physics
  • Learn about phase shifts in wave equations
  • Explore the properties of trigonometric functions in wave mechanics
  • Investigate the implications of wave directionality on wave behavior
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, particularly those focusing on wave mechanics, as well as educators teaching concepts related to wave behavior and reflection.

elemis
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What do the components of the following equation represent :

http://www.mediafire.com/view/?0we6f9jkw26qi9o

To be clear, this represents a wave of the form Acos(kx-wt) after being reflected off a wall.

I understand that the ∅ represents the phase change of the wave after hitting the wall. The wt is now positive instead of negative because it is traveling in the opposite direction.

Is this a correct description or have I missed something out ?
 
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Seems about right. But I would point out that the actual reflected wave would be something like, [itex]A\cos\left(-kx+\omega t + \phi'\right)[/itex] to actually signify that the wave is moving in the negative x direction due to the reflection. One can then use the properties of the cosine to flip the sign of the argument and absorb the sign change in \phi' into \phi.
 

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