Wavelength, speed and frequency question

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SUMMARY

FM radio waves have a higher frequency than AM radio waves due to their shorter wavelength. Specifically, FM wavelengths are approximately 1 meter long, while AM wavelengths are about 100 meters long, resulting in FM waves being 100 times more frequent than AM waves. Despite this difference in frequency, both types of waves travel at the same speed, which is the speed of light in a vacuum. The discussion emphasizes the conceptual understanding of wave properties rather than mathematical calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic wave properties
  • Familiarity with the relationship between wavelength, frequency, and speed
  • Basic knowledge of radio wave types (AM and FM)
  • Concept of the speed of light in a vacuum
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of electromagnetic waves
  • Learn about the speed of light and its implications in different mediums
  • Explore the differences between AM and FM radio broadcasting technologies
  • Investigate the mathematical relationships involving wavelength, frequency, and speed
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching wave properties, and anyone interested in understanding radio wave technology and its applications.

kirsten_2009
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Homework Statement



Typical AM radio wavelengths are about as long as a football field, while typical FM radio wavelengths are about a meter long. Which one has the highest frequency? If AM wavelength is 100 times longer than an FM radio wavelength, then how do the frequencies compare? How do their speeds compare?

The professor asked for a more conceptual answer than a mathematical one, would this be correct? Thanks in advance!

Homework Equations



speed=wavelength * frequency

The Attempt at a Solution




The FM radio waves have a higher frequency because their wavelength is smaller so there will be more waves per unit of time or unit of space. Their frequencies compare in the sense that FM radio waves are smaller than AM radio waves by a factor of 100 so for any given amount of time or distance there will be 100x more FM radio waves than AM radio waves. In terms of their speed; their speed is actually the same because all waves travel at the speed of light.

 
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Sounds good to me.
 
Sounds good to me too, although you might amend your "all waves travel at the speed of light" to "all ELECTROMATIC waves travel at the speed of light (in a vacuum)"
 

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