What Are the Best Books on Relativity for High School Students?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on recommendations for books on relativity suitable for high school students, particularly those studying AP Physics. Participants explore various texts that cover both special and general relativity, emphasizing accessibility and engagement through thought experiments and implications of the theories.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Jeff seeks recommendations for relativity books appropriate for a bright 11th-grade student, highlighting interest in implications and thought experiments.
  • Nugatory suggests "Spacetime Physics" by Taylor and Wheeler as a valuable resource from his own experience in high school.
  • Several participants recommend specific books for special relativity, including "An Illustrated Guide to Relativity" by Takeuchi and "It's About Time" by N. David Mermin, noting varying levels of mathematical requirement.
  • For general relativity, Schutz's "Gravity from the Ground Up" and Taylor & Wheeler's "Exploring Black Holes" are mentioned as potentially suitable, with some preparation in special relativity required.
  • Another participant highlights Max Born's "Einstein's Theory of Relativity," noting its historical context and the use of mathematics appropriate for high school students of the 1920s.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the value of the recommended books, but there is no consensus on which texts are definitively the best for high school students, reflecting a range of opinions on accessibility and content depth.

Contextual Notes

Some recommendations depend on the students' existing knowledge of physics and mathematics, and the suitability of certain texts may vary based on individual learning preferences and backgrounds.

jdlawlis
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Dear Physics Forum community,
I teach AP Physics and general physics at a small independent school. One of my colleagues asked me if I could recommend a book on relativity for the son of a friend, who is a bright 11th grade student. Sadly, I have not read many books in the popular science literature that deal with relativity. Could any of you recommend a book or books dealing with special and/or general relativity that is pitched at a high school level? I would imagine that books dealing with the implications of relativity or of thought experiments would be of particular interest in this case.


Jeff
 
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jdlawlis said:
Dear Physics Forum community,
I teach AP Physics and general physics at a small independent school. One of my colleagues asked me if I could recommend a book on relativity for the son of a friend, who is a bright 11th grade student. Sadly, I have not read many books in the popular science literature that deal with relativity. Could any of you recommend a book or books dealing with special and/or general relativity that is pitched at a high school level? I would imagine that books dealing with the implications of relativity or of thought experiments would be of particular interest in this case.


Jeff

It was a long long time ago that I was in the eleventh grade, but I got a lot out of Taylor and Wheeler's "Spacetime Physics" back then.
 
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For special relativity:

Takeuchi, An Illustrated Guide to Relativity

N. David Mermin, It's About Time requires nothing more than some algebra, and works out the theory carefully.

Tevian Dray, The Geometry of Special Relativity. More math (hyperbolic functions), but also a more geometrical outlook in preparation for GR.

For GR it's tougher to find books that are at an appropriate level but that are not superficial. It also requires more general physics background. A good semi-popular book is

Schutz, Gravity from the Ground Up: An Introductory Guide to Gravity and General Relativity

Taylor & Wheeler, Exploring Black Holes: Introduction to General Relativity might work with some preparation in SR.

These books look interesting, but I haven't tried them:

https://www.amazon.com/dp/0231167261/?tag=pfamazon01-20
https://www.amazon.com/dp/3319005863/?tag=pfamazon01-20
https://www.amazon.com/dp/1461407052/?tag=pfamazon01-20
https://www.amazon.com/dp/0957389442/?tag=pfamazon01-20
 
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Great suggestions, Nugatory and Daverz!
 
One of the greatest (semi-)popular books written about relativity is

Max Born, Einstein's Theory of Relativity
https://www.amazon.com/dp/0486607690/?tag=pfamazon01-20

It's written in the 1920ies, and Born gave the income from this book to save the Institute of Theoretical Physics in Frankfurt of which he was the director at the time and which was in big trouble because of the inflation at this time.

The trick is NOT to avoid mathematics, but use mathematics at the high-school level (however at high-school level of the 1920ies!).
 
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