What Are the Solutions to These Challenging Calculus Problems?

  • Thread starter Thread starter StopWatch
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Derivatives
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around two calculus problems involving the function f(x) = axe^((bx)^2). The first problem requires finding the product of a and b given that there is a maximum value of 2 at x = 3. The second problem involves finding the distance between two points where a single line is tangent to both the curve y = 1/x and the curve x^2.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the implications of the maximum value condition and the derivative at a specific point. There is discussion about setting derivatives equal to each other for the second problem and the need for verification of the problem setup. Some participants express confusion regarding the algebraic manipulations involved in solving for a and b.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing algebraic insights and questioning the validity of certain steps. There are indications that some participants are attempting to clarify their understanding of the derivatives and the relationships between the variables involved. Multiple interpretations of the problems are being explored, and some guidance has been offered regarding the equations to consider.

Contextual Notes

Participants note potential issues with undefined expressions and the need to apply specific calculus rules, such as the chain rule and product rule, while working through the problems. There is also mention of homework constraints that may affect the approach to the problems.

StopWatch
Messages
35
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Let f(x) = axe^((bx)^2). Find the value for a times b if it's known that there's a max value of 2 at x = 3.

Second, There is one line which is tangent to the curve y = 1/x, at some point A and at the same time tangent to the curve x^2 at some point B. What is the distance between
A and B?


Homework Equations



For the first I realize that I have f'(3) = 0 and (I think) f(3) = 2.

Second, I think I can set the derivatives equal to each other and solve for x.

The Attempt at a Solution



I can then use these equations to solve for a and b, however I guess this is more an algebra problem because I seem unable to do so. I also need verification that that second equation makes sense. If it does, I think I'll be more able to do this question because I can solve for b in a way I couldn't with the first equation (if I took ln of both sides ln0 would be undefined and it wouldn't make sense, I think).

Second, when I tried to solve for x I ended up with x = 1/2 which lead me to a solution eventually, by the distance formula, of 9/16 + 1/16 which is not correct based on the test answers.

Any help would be appreciated here, thanks guys!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
how about showing your algebra?
[tex]f(x) = axe^{(bx)^2}[/tex]
[tex]f(3) = 2 = a3e^{(b3)^2} = 27ae^{b^2}[/tex]

now how about the dervative?
 
for the 2nd the tangents will be parallel, but it states a single line will also pass through both points, so you've got a little more info than just the tangent direction. you can describe the line by a gradient (tangent direction) and an intercept
 
note or 1 that you'll need to apply the chain rule (and product rule)
[tex]\frac{d}{dx}g(f(x)) = g'(f(x))f'(x)[/tex]

then i think the exponential part should cancel
 
I'm sorry about taking so long to respond to my own thread, I really appreciate the help but some things came up around here that I had to take care of.

f(3) = 2 = a3e^{(b3)^2} = 27ae^{b^2} - I don't even quite know why this is true.

The problem I have with the derivative is that I'll get f'(3) = 0 = a(e^b3^2) + a3(e^b3^2)(6b) = (a + a3)(e^b3^2) = a4(e^b3^2), which I don't know how to solve further because anything I put on the other side will end up being zero. Should I have instead put that a(e^b3^2) = -(a3(e^b3^2)(6b)) or?
 
StopWatch said:

Homework Statement



Let f(x) = axe^((bx)^2). Find the value for a times b if it's known that there's a max value of 2 at x = 3.

StopWatch said:
For the first I realize that I have f'(3) = 0 and (I think) f(3) = 2.

your conclusions here are correct
 
StopWatch said:
I'm sorry about taking so long to respond to my own thread, I really appreciate the help but some things came up around here that I had to take care of.

f(3) = 2 = a3e^{(b3)^2} = 27ae^{b^2} - I don't even quite know why this is true.

The problem I have with the derivative is that I'll get f'(3) = 0 = a(e^b3^2) + a3(e^b3^2)(6b) = (a + a3)(e^b3^2) = a4(e^b3^2), which I don't know how to solve further because anything I put on the other side will end up being zero. Should I have instead put that a(e^b3^2) = -(a3(e^b3^2)(6b)) or?

not too sure what you're doing here , but you have 2 equations and 2 constants so can solve, assuming there is a solution
f(3) = 2 = 3ae^{(b3)^2}
f'(3) = 0 = a(e^b3^2) + a3(e^b3^2)(6b) = (e^b3^2)(a+3a6b)

clearly form the first, a is non-zero
2/(3a) = e^{(b3)^2}

substitute this into the 2nd
 

Similar threads

Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
3K