What Causes the Sensation of Weightlessness on a Ferris Wheel?

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter physics kiddy
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Physics Wheel
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the sensation of weightlessness experienced on a Ferris wheel, particularly at the apex of the ride. Participants explore the physics behind this sensation, including concepts from general relativity and the effects of acceleration on the body, as well as the associated feelings in the abdomen.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes the sensation of weightlessness at the top of the Ferris wheel, noting a rapid change in velocity that may create a feeling of losing gravity.
  • Another participant references general relativity, suggesting that the equivalence of gravity and acceleration leads to a brief experience of weightlessness due to the cancellation of forces at the apex.
  • A question is raised about the physiological response in the stomach, with suggestions that it may be due to the movement of internal organs or hormonal responses.
  • There is a proposal that the circular path of the Ferris wheel approximates the path of free fall, leading to a reduced felt force of gravity on internal organs.
  • Mathematical concepts are introduced, including vertical acceleration related to radius and angular acceleration, though the specifics remain unclear to some participants.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of understanding regarding the physics involved, with some agreeing on the general principles while others seek clarification or challenge the terminology used. The discussion does not reach a consensus on the exact mechanics or the best way to describe the sensations experienced.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express uncertainty about the mathematical details and the terminology used, such as the appropriateness of the word "cancel." There are also unresolved questions about the physiological mechanisms behind the sensations felt during the ride.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in the physics of amusement rides, the effects of acceleration on the human body, and those curious about the interplay between gravity and motion may find this discussion informative.

physics kiddy
Messages
135
Reaction score
1
Hello,

I love rides but the one that thrills me is Ferris Wheel. Today, while I was enjoying the ride, I noticed something that's really interesting. When I reach the top and fall rapidly, it seems as if I am loosing gravity and also something unexplainable happens in the abdomen. Please explain why ...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Wow, sounds like your Ferris wheel goes a little faster than those around my parts...

According to GR, gravity and acceleration are equivalent forces. When you reach the apex of the ferris wheel, your velocity changes from a (generally, its technically angular, but I'm trying to keep it simple) upward velocity to a downward velocity. This velocity change(aka acceleration), which I don't know the exact numbers on in your scenario, in combination with the constant acceleration you feel from gravity, cancel or come close to cancelling and give a brief experience of weightlessness/freefall.
The feeling in your stomach is a common reaction. Try a roller coaster.
 
Last edited:
Why does stomach get such a strange feeling ? Is it due to some hormone secretion or because of being scared ??
 
Your stomach gets that feeling because the reduced (felt) force of gravity literally makes your guts move up.
 
1mmorta1 said:
Wow, sounds like your Ferris wheel goes a little faster than those around my parts...

According to GR, gravity and acceleration are equivalent forces. When you reach the apex of the ferris wheel, your velocity changes from a (generally, its technically angular, but I'm trying to keep it simple) upward velocity to a downward velocity. This velocity change(aka acceleration), which I don't know the exact numbers on in your scenario, in combination with the constant acceleration you feel from gravity, cancel or come close to cancelling and give a brief experience of weightlessness/freefall.
The feeling in your stomach is a common reaction. Try a roller coaster.

Please use mathematics and explain how they both cancel each other.
 
Cancel is a poor word choice that I suppose I shouldn't have used. Are you suggesting that you don't understand the concept but would understand the mathematics? Is this your homework?
 
No, that's not my homework. I want to know what actually happens there. And I believe Mathematics is the best tool of Physics. That's why I asked you to use a bit mathematics... thnx
 
The circular path at the top of the ferris wheel approximates the path of a peak of a parabola, which is the path of free fall. In the case the ferris wheel, it's not moving fast enough to be in full free fall, but in this case, the downwards acceleration is enough that you can sense that the force of gravity on your internal organs is reduced due to the downwards acceleration.
 
What math do you want to see? Your vertical acceleration is just radius times the cosine of the angular acceleration. Its simple harmonic motion.
 
  • #10
Thanks. I got it
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
7K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
11K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
7K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
7K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
10K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
Replies
10
Views
13K