What does a circle with a slash through it mean?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Wisco52
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Circle Mean
AI Thread Summary
The circle with a slash, represented as Ø, indicates diameter in European engineering publications, commonly seen in measurements like Ø15 x 1.12 mm. This notation helps distinguish the numeral zero from the letter O, a practice stemming from historical data entry methods. While Ø is primarily used for diameter, it can also represent the Greek letter phi and is a character in Norwegian and Danish. The example given describes a disc with a diameter of 15mm and a thickness of 1.12mm, though the latter measurement is not a standard metric pitch. Understanding this notation is essential for accurate interpretation of engineering specifications.
Wisco52
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
I am reading European engineering publications, and the circle with a slash shows up about half of the time in front of length measurements. For example, Ø15 x 1.12 mm. What does this mean?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
Makes sense, thanks.
 
Could be a representation of digit ZERO.
 
Diameter is probably correct in your case but Ø is often used to distinguish zero form O. I have also seen it used for the greek letter phi on occasion.
 
Wisco52 said:
For example, Ø15 x 1.12 mm.
The format would make sense if it described a 15mm diameter bolt, threaded with a 1.12mm pitch thread.
But 1.12mm is not a standard metric pitch.
 
It is a left-over from ancient computer programming practice. Back when data was entered by writing on paper than having it keypunched (are you old enough to know what a keypunch was?) and all alphabetic data was upper case, you needed some convention to distinguish O (letter) from 0 (zero) They look the same on paper, on the punch card, and on many printers. That goes back 50 years - I still do it out of habit.
 
... and to add to the confusion: Ø is a Norwegian/Danish character, (Oe ligature) equivalent to the Ö in German and Swedish.
 
Wisco52 said:
I am reading European engineering publications, and the circle with a slash shows up about half of the time in front of length measurements. For example, Ø15 x 1.12 mm. What does this mean?
this means a disc of diameter 15mm and thickness 1.12mm
 
  • Like
Likes Tom.G
Back
Top