What does the in equations stand for?

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What does the "." in equations stand for?

I've been revising electric fields, and have come across the equation [tex]\Delta E_{p} = k . Q_{1} Q_{2} [ \frac{1}{r_{1}} - \frac{1}{r_{2}}][/tex]

I have never come across a decimal point in an equation before, what does it mean?
 
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It is to avoid using [itex]\times[/itex] which can be used to represent a variable. It would cause confusion hence a dot is used to show multiplication.