What Is Space Physics and Why Is It Important?

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Space physics encompasses the study of physical phenomena in space, often focusing on areas such as space plasma physics, magnetospheres, and the solar wind. It is distinct from astrophysics, which deals with celestial objects and phenomena that cannot be directly observed or measured in situ. Space physics allows for direct data collection through probes and instruments deployed in the solar system, providing insights into the Earth's environment and the broader cosmos. The term "space physics" is sometimes used interchangeably with astrophysics in certain academic contexts, leading to some confusion. Additionally, space physics can involve the study of non-gravitational physics, including fluid dynamics and biological effects in microgravity, as well as planetary science and atmospheric science.
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What is space physics? Can you tell me?
 
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Stuff related with astronomy,astrophysics,etc. There are many subjects related to space and physics..
 
I've seen Space Physics used synonymously to mean Astrophysics. In my earliest years of university, I was majoring in Physics with options in Space Physics (Astrophysics) and Nuclear Physics. My baccalaureate (BS) would have been in physics had I not changed to Nuclear Engineering.
 
Many times when I've seen Space Physics listed as a research area it would involve a lot of atmospheric science.
 
Interesting question. Actually I wanted to go into space physics, but got into a school where they do astrophysics, so I ended up doing the latter. In my experience, space physics is usually short for space plasma physics. It's basically the study of the Earth and solar system, including magnetospheres, stellar wind, the physics of the sun, magnetohydrodynamics, etc. Space physics differs from astrophysics in that in astro, we can't actually go to the sites that we're observing and take in situ data. Space physicists, on the other hand, can send up probes and take all kinds of measurements about the solar system.

Of course, based on what Astronuc said, it seems that some departments or labs use the term "space physics" to refer to what is really astrophysics.
 
SuperStringboy said:
What is space physics? Can you tell me?

It can simply mean doing physics without gravity present. This is more interesting than it may appear- fluids behave very differently, for example. Biology is affected also.
 
Some physics relating to space is less astro- in nature. Planetary science, plasma physics, atmospheric science...
 
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