What is the Antiderivative of x^(-2) with Given Conditions?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the antiderivative of the function defined by the second derivative f''(x) = x^(-2) for x > 0, with specific conditions for f(1) and f(8). Participants explore the implications of these conditions on the constants involved in the function's expression.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to derive the first and second derivatives, questioning the transition to the antiderivative and the role of constants. Some participants discuss the interpretation of absolute values in the context of positive numbers.

Discussion Status

Participants have provided feedback on the original poster's derivation, with one confirming the correctness of the approach. There is acknowledgment of potential issues with online homework systems regarding notation.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of constraints related to the online homework system, particularly regarding the treatment of absolute values for positive numbers. The original poster expresses concern about the correctness of their final expression before submission.

RedBarchetta
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Find f. (x>0)
f''(x) = x^(-2)
x > 0
f(1) = 0
f(8) = 0

Alright, everything was fine until one point...okay. First derivative:
f''(x)=x[tex]^{-2}[/tex]
f'(x)=-x[tex]^{-1}[/tex]+C

Now here's where I'm not sure: in the next step, it will be x raised to zero, which is one. times 1/0, which is zero, but...my physics professor informed me that it is actually, the natural log of the absolute value of x.

f(x)=-ln|x|+Cx+D

Now, use the above input & output values of f(x) to divulge the constants.

f(1)=C+D=0
f(8)=-ln|8|+8c+D=0

C+D=0
8c+D=ln|8|
8c-c=ln|8|
7c=ln|8|

C=[tex]\frac{ln|8|}{7}[/tex]


Now, plug in:

f(x)=-ln|x|+[tex]\frac{x*ln|8|}{7}[/tex]-[tex]\frac{ln|8|}{7}[/tex]

Does this look right? I'm not quite sure about the x in the second term in that equation. I only have one more try on my online homework thing. :smile: Thank you!
 
Last edited:
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Looks good to me :approve:
 
Since 8 is a positive number, |8|= 8. Your "online homework thing" may object to |8| rather than 8. (That's why I hate those things!)
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Thank you! The answer was correct, and the checker decided to take my answer. What a surprise.
 

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