What is the Corollary of the Nucleus and Image Theorem?

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The discussion centers on the Corollary of the Nucleus and Image Theorem, specifically its application in linear transformations within vector spaces. The author verifies cases for dimensions n = 2, n = 1, and n = 0, demonstrating that for n ≥ 2, the transformation F can yield either linearly independent or dependent outputs. The key conclusion is that the dimension of the kernel of F can be determined using the relationship between the dimensions of the vector spaces involved, confirming that for n = 1, only one linearly independent vector exists in ℝ¹.

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Portuga
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Consider ##u, v \in \mathbb{R}^2## such that ##\left\{ u,v \right\}## is a ##\mathbb{R}^2## basis. If ##F: \mathbb{R}^2 \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^n## a linear transformation, show that one of the following alternatives verifies:

(a) ##\left\{ F(u), F(v) \right\}## is linearly independent. (b) ##\dim \text{Im} (F) = 1## (c) ## \text{Im} (F) = {o}##
I tried hard to understand what this author proposed, but I feel like I failed miserably. My attempt of solution is here:
Item (a) is verified in the case where ##n = 2##, since ##F## being a linear transformation, by the Corollary of the Nucleus and Image Theorem, ##F## takes a basis of ##\mathbb{R}^2## to a ##\mathbb{R}^2## basis. Thus, ## \left \{ F (u), F (v) \right\}## is a basis of ##\mathbb{R}^2##.
Item (b) occurs in the case where ##n = 1##, because ##\dim \mathbb{R}^2 = 2, \dim \mathbb{R} = 1##, and by the Nucleus and Image theorem,
$$
\begin{align*}

& \dim\mathbb{R}^{2}=\dim\ker\left(F\right)+\dim\mathbb{R}\\

\Rightarrow & 2=\dim\ker\left(F\right)+1\\

\Rightarrow & \dim\ker\left(F\right)=2-1=1.

\end{align*}
$$
Item (c) is verified in case ##n = 0##.
I am pretty sure that I am very far away of the author's intention with this exercise, so please, any help would be appreciated.
 
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The problem is not to find an n for which each case is possible, but to show that each case is possible for every n \geq 2 (With n = 1 the first is impossible, since there is at most one linearly independent vector in \mathbb{R}^1.)

There are clearly two possibilities for n \geq 2: Either F(u) and F(v) are linearly independent or they are not. If they are, we have case (1).

So suppose they are not linearly independent. Then there exist non-zero scalars A and B such that 0 = AF(u) + BF(v). What can you say about Au + Bv in this case?

The posbbility that F(u) = F(v) = 0 is not excluded.
 
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Thank you very much! Now it's clear!
 
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