What is the current status of Colony Collapse Disorder?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the current status and understanding of Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD) in honeybees, exploring potential causes, effects, and the outlook for the future. Participants share insights from various articles and personal interpretations of the disorder's complexities.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that aside from cellphone radiation, other proposed causes of CCD have not been conclusively ruled out.
  • One participant references a study indicating that some hives have a genetic marker related to ribosomal RNA (rRNA) that makes them more susceptible to CCD, potentially exacerbated by viral infections.
  • Another viewpoint likens the collapse of bee colonies to AIDS, suggesting that multiple infections and weakened immune systems contribute to the disorder, with diet and monoculture practices being significant factors.
  • Concerns are raised about the impact of transporting hives over long distances and the associated stress on bees due to temperature changes.
  • A participant speculates that inbreeding and a small gene pool may also contribute to the vulnerability of certain colonies.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express various hypotheses regarding the causes of CCD, with no consensus reached on a single explanation. Multiple competing views remain, and the discussion reflects uncertainty about the disorder's complexities and future outlook.

Contextual Notes

Limitations in the discussion include the lack of definitive conclusions regarding the causes of CCD, dependence on specific studies, and the unresolved nature of the genetic and environmental factors involved.

sir_manning
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Hi

I read an article on this about a year ago or so which outlined the issues and the possible causes. Aside from cellphone radiation, it seemed like none of the other proposed causes had been conclusively ruled out. I'm just wondering if anyone could give me a bit of an update on this? Currently, what are the main culprits? What is the outlook? When can we expect some answers? Thanks.
 
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sir_manning said:
Hi

I read an article on this about a year ago or so which outlined the issues and the possible causes. Aside from cellphone radiation, it seemed like none of the other proposed causes had been conclusively ruled out. I'm just wondering if anyone could give me a bit of an update on this? Currently, what are the main culprits? What is the outlook? When can we expect some answers? Thanks.

This story: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/08/090824151256.htm seems to be the realistic answer. Apparently some hives have reached the point of fragility in terms of ribosomal RNA (rRNA). Colonies with this genetic marker are much more susceptible to CCD, whatever is causing it.

So what is going on is a one-two punch. Some hives have histories which resulted in the rRNA fragment production. This may have initially been caused by an infection, but what was left was a genetic flaw that spread from the queen throughout the hive. A few years later, perhaps after the initial infection has been wiped out--boom! Almost any viral infection could push vunerable colonies over the edge.

If so CCD will go away on its own once all the vulnerable colonies die off.
 
I read an article in New Internationalist a while back. The colonies collapse from multiple infections without any single infection being the root cause. It was likened to AIDS. They apparently had weakened immune systems which left them open to attack.

The cause was put down to the bees diet. Many commercial honey bee owners rent their hives to agriculturalists to pollinate their crops. E.g. the almond tree relies on bees for pollination. Unfortunately these can very often be monocultures. The bee therefore can only feed on one particular food source, meaning it doesn't have a wide variety of nutrients to sustain itself. In America they are also being moved great distances between crops and may have trouble adjusting to differences in temperature in such a short amount of time.
 
You can watch a documentary on this on the internet on Channel 4.com http://www.channel4.com/programmes/the-last-of-the-honeybees/4od
I'm not sure how long they keep it up for.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
eachus said:
This story: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/08/090824151256.htm seems to be the realistic answer. Apparently some hives have reached the point of fragility in terms of ribosomal RNA (rRNA). Colonies with this genetic marker are much more susceptible to CCD, whatever is causing it.
So what is going on is a one-two punch. Some hives have histories which resulted in the rRNA fragment production. This may have initially been caused by an infection, but what was left was a genetic flaw that spread from the queen throughout the hive. A few years later, perhaps after the initial infection has been wiped out--boom! Almost any viral infection could push vunerable colonies over the edge.

If so CCD will go away on its own once all the vulnerable colonies die off.

I wonder if its from too much inbreeding/ small gene pool
 
Thanks for the replies - this kind of disappeared from the majority of the media. Hopefully we'll get some consistent answers soon.
 

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