What is the difference between table salt and table sugar dissolving in water?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the differences between table salt (sodium chloride) and table sugar (sucrose) when dissolved in water. It touches on various aspects such as their chemical composition, effects on saturation levels, electrical conductivity, and health implications.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether there is any difference between how table salt and table sugar dissolve in water.
  • Another suggests examining how temperature affects the saturation levels of the two solutions and their electrical conductivity.
  • A participant notes that only one of the substances can be consumed without causing illness, prompting a discussion about toxicity.
  • It is mentioned that salt is composed of sodium and chloride, which are considered more toxic than the components of sugar (carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen).
  • A reference to the concept of LD50 is introduced, indicating the amount of a substance that can be lethal to 50% of subjects, which may be relevant for understanding toxicity.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the nature of the differences between salt and sugar in water, with some focusing on toxicity and others on physical properties like saturation and conductivity. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the initial question posed.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in the discussion regarding the assumptions made about toxicity and the definitions of terms like "toxic." The relationship between the chemical properties of the substances and their effects in solution is not fully explored.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to students studying chemistry, biology, or health sciences, as well as individuals curious about the properties of common substances in solution.

kassandra
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Can someone explain to me what the difference is between table salt disolving in water and table sugar disolving in water? This is something that came up in my Bio 12 class when we were talking about acids and bases and the Bronset Lowry Theory.

Im guessing that the answer is nothing...there is no difference but I highly doubt that I am right.
 
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Look into how temperature affects the saturation level of the two solutions and how well the two solutions conduct electricity.
 
Also, you can drink only one of them without getting sick. Why?
 
Because salt is sodium and chloride (NaCl); both are far more toxic to humans than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen (C6H12O6).

Granted, we eat a little salt, and our bodies actually need it. But the toxicologist's credo is "the dose maketh the poison." Any substance, in sufficiently large doses, can become toxic.

More information can be obtained by doing some research concerning LD50; that is, the amount of a substance which can be considered to be a lethal dose for 50 percent of all subjects that receive it.
 
Last edited:
Thanks, Rogue; that was a good response. Actually, though, the question was just a pointer to another avenue of research for Kassandra.
 
Oh. Sorry; I didn't realize. But it doesn't answer it all, and introduces the LD50 system, so that should also be helpful to research, so I wasn't a complete knucklehead there.

I hope, anyway...
 
Not at all. I did the same thing several times before I got used to the idea that PF policy is to steer someone toward an answer rather than spoon-feed a final solution. You're going to be quite valuable here. :smile:
 

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