What is the direction of radial velocity using the right-hand rule?

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Radial velocity is directed towards or away from the center of motion, depending on whether the distance is increasing or decreasing. The right-hand rule is not applicable for determining radial velocity itself, but it is relevant when calculating vector cross-products like angular momentum. To use the right-hand rule in this context, one should point their fingers in the direction of the angular velocity vector and curl them towards the position vector. This clarification helps distinguish between radial velocity and the application of the right-hand rule in rigid body dynamics. Understanding these concepts is essential for accurately analyzing motion in physics.
rohit199622
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when we need to find the direction of radial velocity should we move our right hand from the omega (angular frequency) vector to the radius vector ?or opposite ?
 
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rohit199622 said:
when we need to find the direction of radial velocity should we move our right hand from the omega (angular frequency) vector to the radius vector ?or opposite ?

Radial velocity is always in the plane of motion and pointing directly towards or away from the center according to whether the distance from the center is increasing or decreasing. There's no right-hand rule involved; that only comes into play when you're calculating vector cross-products such as the angular momentum.
 
I believe rohit is referring to the following equation from rigid body dynamics: ##\mathbf{v} = \boldsymbol{\omega}\times \mathbf{r}##. In this case, if you want to use the right-hand rule, you would point your fingers in the direction of the angular velocity and curl them towards the position vector.
 
WannabeNewton said:
I believe rohit is referring to the following equation from rigid body dynamics: ##\mathbf{v} = \boldsymbol{\omega}\times \mathbf{r}##.

Ah - yes, that makes more sense. Thanks for the catch.
 
wannabeNewton said:
i believe rohit is referring to the following equation from rigid body dynamics: ##\mathbf{v} = \boldsymbol{\omega}\times \mathbf{r}##. In this case, if you want to use the right-hand rule, you would point your fingers in the direction of the angular velocity and curl them towards the position vector.

thanks a lot !
 
For simple comparison, I think the same thought process can be followed as a block slides down a hill, - for block down hill, simple starting PE of mgh to final max KE 0.5mv^2 - comparing PE1 to max KE2 would result in finding the work friction did through the process. efficiency is just 100*KE2/PE1. If a mousetrap car travels along a flat surface, a starting PE of 0.5 k th^2 can be measured and maximum velocity of the car can also be measured. If energy efficiency is defined by...

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