What is the equation for the kinetic energy of a pendulum at any point?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the equation for the kinetic energy of a pendulum at any point in its motion. The original poster mentions knowing the initial angle of release but struggles with calculating the velocity necessary for finding kinetic energy.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the differentiation of the angular position function to find angular velocity and its implications for kinetic energy. There are questions about the correctness of derived formulas and the distinction between exact equations and approximations for small angles.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with some participants offering support for the formulas presented while others seek clarification on the correctness of the results. There is an exploration of different approaches to the problem, including the potential for exact versus approximate solutions.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of the length of the pendulum and the initial angle of release as important parameters. The discussion also touches on the distinction between exact equations and those applicable under the small angle approximation.

velo city
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Homework Statement


I want to find the equation of the kinetic energy of a pendulum at any point. I know the initial angle it is released from but I am having trouble finding the velocity at any point to be able to find the kinetic energy at any point.



Homework Equations



θ = θmaxcos(w*t) where w = √g/L

I = mL2

KErotational=(1/2) *I(\frac{dθ}{dt})2






The Attempt at a Solution



I differentiated the θ function with respect to time to get dθ/dt

\frac{dθ}{dt}=-θmax*w*sin(w*t)

I have plugged that into find the kinetic energy but that's apparently not the right answer.
 
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L is the length of the pendulum by the way.
 
After plugging In I have found that the kinetic energy at any point is:

KE = m*L2max2*w2*sin2(w*t)
 
may i know how u conclude it to be the wrong answer ?
 
There is nothing wrong with your formula. why do you say it's wrong?
 
velo city said:
I want to find the equation of the kinetic energy of a pendulum at any point. I know the initial angle it is released from but I am having trouble finding the velocity at any point to be able to find the kinetic energy at any point.
It depends whether you want the exact equation or the SHM approximation for small angle displacements (which is what you posted).
For the question as stated, you could provide the exact answer. Maybe that's what's wanted here.
 

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