What is the influence of electrostatic on water ?

In summary, water has a high dielectric constant and reacts strongly to electrostatic fields. This can be demonstrated by charging an object, such as a comb, and holding it near a stream of water, causing the water to be attracted to the charged object.
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Jackiel
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what is the influence of electrostatic on water ?
 
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Do you mean electrostatic fields? In that case water reacts very strongly as a dielectric. In fact, for static fields, water has a dielectric constant of between 30 to 90 depending on the temperature. Fields lines outside the water will bend towards the water (indicating charged objects will be attracted), and field lines inside the water will be weakened. You can do a fun demonstration of this. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HVLZ8TRNL9g" and rub it on your hair to charge it up. Then hold it near but not touching the stream of water coming out of a regular sink facet and it will attract the water. It also works with a plastic comb that you have charged up by combing your hair.
 
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1. What is electrostatic and how does it affect water?

Electrostatic is the study of stationary electric charges and their interaction with each other. In the case of water, electrostatic forces can cause water molecules to attract or repel each other, resulting in changes in the physical properties of water.

2. How does electrostatic influence the behavior of water?

Electrostatic forces can cause water molecules to arrange themselves in specific formations, such as when water molecules are attracted to an electrically charged surface. This can also affect the surface tension and boiling point of water, among other properties.

3. Can electrostatic affect the purity of water?

Yes, electrostatic forces can attract and bind impurities or contaminants in water, making them easier to remove through processes such as filtration or distillation.

4. How does the presence of ions in water affect electrostatic forces?

The presence of ions, which are electrically charged atoms or molecules, can greatly influence electrostatic forces in water. For example, dissolved ions can disrupt the balance of positive and negative charges in water, affecting its overall electrostatic behavior.

5. What impact does electrostatic have on the biological processes of water?

Electrostatic forces play a crucial role in many biological processes involving water, such as the interactions between water and biomolecules like proteins and DNA. These forces can also affect the transport of ions and other molecules across cell membranes.

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