What is the Mass of the Block Placed on a Stiff Board in Static Equilibrium?

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a stiff board placed on two supports, with a block positioned on the board. The scenario is set in the context of static equilibrium, where forces and torques must balance. The mass of the block is to be determined based on the given conditions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply equilibrium equations derived from a free body diagram but questions the sufficiency of the information provided. Some participants suggest that the properties of the supports may imply elastic behavior, which could influence the forces at play.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the implications of the supports being made of the same material and initially of equal length. There is a recognition that this may lead to equal forces being applied by the supports when compressed. While some guidance has been offered regarding the assumptions about the supports, there is no explicit consensus on the interpretation of the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants are discussing the implications of the supports' material properties and their behavior under load, which may affect the overall analysis of the problem. The original poster's calculations are based on a free body diagram, but the adequacy of the information for a complete solution is questioned.

whoareyou
Messages
162
Reaction score
2

Homework Statement



Two supports, made of the same material and initially of equal length, are 2.0m apart. A stiff
board with a length of 4.0m and a mass of 10 kg is placed on the supports, with one support
at the left end and the other at the midpoint. A block is placed on the board a distance of
0.50m from the left end. As a result the board is horizontal. The mass of the block is:

A. zero
B. 2.3kg
C. 6.6kg
D. 10 kg
E. 20 kg

Homework Equations



∑F = 0 = N1 + N2 - mg - Mg
∑τ = 0 = -1/2 N1 + 1/2 N2 - 1/2 Mg

The Attempt at a Solution



Those equations above are a result of a free body diagram I drew. However, if I begin to solve the equation for m, I end up with an expression in terms of N1 (ie. 2N1 = mg). Is there enough information in the question? By the way, I'm calculating torque from the position where the mass is placed.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Could you post the drawing ?
 
I think the key to this problem is this: "supports made of the same material and initially of equal length". What that means is that they are not rigid, but elastic, so as they are loaded, they contract and exert Hookean force on the board; these forces and the weights due to the board and the block balance one another so that everything is horizontal.
 
Pretty bright, voko. I agree. So youhoo has his/het work cut out.
And yes, there is enough info in the question (provided you accept voko's deduction -- which I do)
 
So if the supports are made of the same material and initially of equal length, then that means that, since the board is horizontal, they compress by the same amount and as a result, apply equal forces?
 
Spot on.
 

Similar threads

Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
5K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
2K