What is the Median of a Density Function and How Can I Solve for It?

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SUMMARY

The median of the probability density function defined as f(x) = (4/81)x(9-x^2) for 0 <= x <= 3 is determined by solving the integral equation from m to 3, yielding (1/81)m^4 - (18/81)m^2 = -1/2. By substituting u = m^2, the problem simplifies to a quadratic equation, allowing for the calculation of m. The solution must ensure that m remains within the bounds of 0 and 3, confirming the validity of the median value derived from the density function.

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Homework Statement


The probability density function is defined as

f(x) = (4/81)x(9-x^2) for 0 <= x <= 3
= 0 for every other value

Find the median value of the density.

Homework Equations


The median of a function is

integral from m to infinity of f(x)dx = 1/2


The Attempt at a Solution



I took the integral from m to 3 of (4/81)x(9-x^2).

This turned out to be

(18/81)x^2 -(1/81) x^4 = 1/2

I then evaluated the left hand side from m to 3 and simplified so that only the variable m is left. The equation I got was

(1/81)m^4 - (18/81)m^2 = -1/2

I know that I am suppose to solve for m in order to get the median but I'm not sure how to do this, and I am also unsure whether my procedure is correct.

Any help would be great thanks. Sorry bout the formatting I'm new to this.
 
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The integral looks okay. In the equation try setting

[tex] u = m^2 \Rightarrow u^2 = m^4[/tex]

Then solve the quadratic for [tex]u[/tex], and find [tex]m[/tex] from that. Remember that [tex]m[/tex] has to be between 0 and 3.
 
Thanks a lot, I tried that out and it works
 

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